Magnetic Disk Device Polarity Adjustment for High-Frequency Patterns

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic disk devices face challenges in maintaining high recording quality when writing data with high-frequency patterns due to differences in data pattern polarity, leading to potential read errors and bit error rates.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic disk device and write processing method that detect the difference in loss percentages of high-frequency patterns of different polarities and adjust the data patterns accordingly to optimize the recording quality by adjusting the occurrence frequency of data patterns of specific polarities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If data including high-frequency patterns is written to the magnetic disk, then the physical length of data to be written is reduced, but the recording quality of the written data is lowered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewriting speedVSAvoidrecording quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the polarity parameter of high-frequency data patterns dynamically. When a high-frequency pattern is detected, the system inverts its polarity based on the previous pattern's polarity, ensuring alternating polarities that optimize magnetic recording characteristics and maintain recording quality during high-speed writing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic polarity adjustment mechanism that adapts the data pattern polarity in real-time during the writing process. The system monitors the previous data pattern and dynamically inverts the polarity of subsequent high-frequency patterns, making the writing process adaptive rather than static

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If data patterns of 1T bits are written to the disk, then the physical length of data is shortened, but the bit error rate increases due to asymmetry in loss percentages of different polarities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata densityVSAvoidbit error rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent deliberately introduces controlled asymmetry in the form of polarity inversion for high-frequency patterns. By inverting the polarity of alternating high-frequency patterns, the system compensates for the inherent asymmetry in magnetic recording loss, balancing the recording characteristics and reducing bit error rates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by pre-inverting the polarity of high-frequency patterns before writing them to the disk. This anticipatory polarity inversion counteracts the expected asymmetric loss that would otherwise occur during recording, preventing bit errors before they happen

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach improves the bit error rate and recording quality by balancing the occurrence frequencies of data patterns of positive and negative polarities, reducing the asymmetry in bit error rates and enhancing the overall data writing process.

Implementation Method 1

a head configured to write data to the disk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic recording: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS10147457B1Magnetic recording device capable of adjusting high frequency patterns of first and second polarities
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 KK TOSHIBA
  • US10147457B1 patent drawing
  • US10147457B1 patent drawing
  • US10147457B1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device including a disk, a head configured to write write data to the disk, and a controller configured to write first data including a high-frequency pattern, detect, from a reproduced waveform obtained by reading the written first data, a difference between a first percentage by which high-frequency patterns of a first polarity are lost and a second percentage by which high-frequency patterns of a second polarity obtained by reversing the first polarity are lost, and adjust a high-frequency pattern of the first polarity of the write data or a high-frequency pattern of the second polarity of the write data on the basis of the difference.