Multi-Layer Magnetic Disk Readhead Selection for Parallel Data Retrieval

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing magnetic disk devices face challenges in efficiently managing data storage and retrieval across multiple recording layers, particularly in hybrid recording systems that combine conventional and shingled magnetic recording types, leading to inefficiencies in data density and storage capacity.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic disk device with multiple recording layers and dual write/read heads, along with a selector circuit and read processing unit, allows simultaneous reading and writing across layers, enhancing data storage density and retrieval efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple recording layers are used with dual read heads to enable simultaneous reading operations, then data retrieval efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata retrieval efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the reading function into separate read heads for different recording layers. Each read head is dedicated to reading from a specific layer, allowing simultaneous independent reading operations without interference. This segmentation enables parallel data retrieval while maintaining manageable complexity through functional specialization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds the vertical dimension by stacking multiple recording layers and placing read heads at different vertical positions. This multi-layer architecture allows simultaneous reading from multiple layers along the vertical axis, transforming a single-plane reading operation into a three-dimensional parallel reading system that improves efficiency without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If shingled magnetic recording is used to increase storage capacity, then data density is improved, but data management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoiddata management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the storage space into distinct bands, where each band contains multiple tracks arranged in a shingled pattern. This segmentation allows the system to manage shingled recording by treating each band as an independent unit, simplifying the overall data management while maximizing storage capacity within each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different recording strategies to different regions of the storage medium. Shingled magnetic recording is used in specific bands where high density is required, while other regions may use conventional recording methods. This localized approach allows the system to optimize storage capacity in critical areas without managing the complexity of shingled recording across the entire disk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables improved data storage density and retrieval efficiency by allowing simultaneous operations across multiple recording layers, optimizing data management in hybrid recording systems.

Implementation Method 1

a first read head which reads data from the first recording layer and a second read head which reads data from the second recording layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a first write head which writes data to the first recording layer and a second write head which writes data to the second recording layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20260057902A1Magnetic disk device
Publication Date: 2026.02.26 KK TOSHIBA
  • US20260057902A1 patent drawing
  • US20260057902A1 patent drawing
  • US20260057902A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes recording layers, write heads, read heads, a selector circuit that allows two or more read heads to be selected from among the read heads, a read target selection unit, a read processing unit, and a detection unit. When the read target selection unit selects the first recording layer and the second recording layer the read processing unit controls driving of the selector circuit and causes the selector circuit to select the first read head and the second read head to read data of the first recording layer and data of the second recording layer simultaneously, and the detection unit detects a state of the first recording layer and a state of the second recording layer.