Magnetic Drive Extension for Long-Gap Agitator Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic coupling strength between magnetic drives and driven components is weakened due to increased distance, often caused by the need for drainage tubing in applications like viral inactivation skids, leading to inefficient operator intervention for magnetic decoupling corrections.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic drive extension is introduced, either mechanical or magnetically permeable, positioned between the magnetic drive and driven component to enhance coupling strength by transferring rotational force and magnetic field efficiently, using additional magnets or ferrous metal components to bridge the gap.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the tank is supported above the ground to allow drainage tubing space, then drainage functionality is improved, but the distance between magnetic drive and agitator increases causing magnetic coupling strength to deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrainage functionalityVSAvoidmagnetic coupling strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A magnetic drive extension is introduced as an intermediary component between the magnetic drive and the agitator. This extension comprises a housing with a rotating shaft that carries a rotating magnet mount with oppositely polarized magnets, effectively bridging the gap created by the elevated tank position and maintaining reliable magnetic coupling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic drive system is segmented into multiple components: the original magnetic drive, the magnetic drive extension (with its own magnets and rotating shaft), and the agitator. This segmentation allows the extension to act as an intermediate stage that transmits rotational force across the increased distance without compromising coupling strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Length of stationary object

If the distance between magnetic drive and agitator increases, then drainage tubing space is improved, but magnetic coupling strength deteriorates leading to decoupling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance for drainage tubingVSAvoidmagnetic coupling strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic drive extension serves as a mediator that spans the increased distance. It includes a housing that accommodates a rotating shaft with a magnet mount, creating intermediate magnetic fields that bridge the gap and maintain coupling reliability despite the larger separation distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The solution extends the magnetic coupling in the axial dimension by introducing intermediate magnets on the rotating shaft. This creates a multi-stage magnetic field transmission path, effectively distributing the coupling across multiple magnetic interfaces rather than relying on a single direct interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If manual monitoring and correction of magnetic decoupling is performed, then magnetic coupling reliability is maintained, but operator time and efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic coupling maintenanceVSAvoidoperator time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic drive extension is pre-configured with oppositely polarized magnets on the rotating shaft that actively maintain coupling strength before decoupling can occur. This preliminary structural arrangement prevents decoupling issues from arising in the first place, eliminating the need for manual monitoring and correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic drive extension autonomously maintains reliable magnetic coupling through its designed structure with intermediate magnets and rotating shaft, without requiring external operator intervention. The system self-regulates the coupling strength, freeing operators from time-consuming manual corrections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The magnetic drive extension improves the reliability and performance of magnetic coupling, reducing instances of magnetic decoupling and minimizing operator intervention by maintaining strong magnetic coupling even at increased distances.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic drive configured to generate a rotating magnetic field that causes a first rotational magnetic force to be applied to a component driven by the magnetic drive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

two oppositely polarized magnets are attached to opposite sides of the rotating magnet mount, such that the first rotational force causes the rotating magnet mount to rotate, and such that the rotation of the rotating magnet mount generates a second rotating magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS20240181408A1Magnetic drive extension for use with virus inactivation skid
Publication Date: 2024.06.06 AMGEN INC
  • US20240181408A1 patent drawing
  • US20240181408A1 patent drawing
  • US20240181408A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic drive extension may be adapted to be positioned between a magnetic drive that generates a rotating magnetic field and a component, such as an agitator, driven by the magnetic drive, to increase the strength of the magnetic coupling between the drive and component. For example, a mechanical magnetic drive extension may house a rotating shaft around which a rotating magnet mount is configured to rotate, with two oppositely polarized magnets attached to opposite sides of the mount, such that the rotational force causes the rotating magnet mount to rotate, which in turn generates a second rotating magnetic field that causes a second rotational magnetic force to be applied to the component. As another example, a magnetically permeable magnetic drive extension may be comprised of an insulating material in which magnetic conductor components are embedded with even spacing around the interior perimeter of the magnetically permeable magnetic drive extension.