Magnetic Articulating Faucet Spout for Adjustable Orientation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional water delivery devices, such as faucets, have fixed structural shapes and orientations, limiting their adaptability and functionality in directing fluid discharge and aesthetic appearance.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a magnetic joint system between conduit sections allows for rotational reconfiguration, enabling the water delivery device to change its shape and orientation by using a plurality of magnets with specific polarities and spacings to define multiple rotational positions, allowing for adjustable fluid discharge and aesthetic customization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed structural shape is used for the faucet spout, then the manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but the adaptability and functionality are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The faucet spout is divided into multiple conduit sections that can rotate independently relative to each other. Each section is connected through magnetic joints that allow selective rotation to different angular positions, enabling the spout to be segmented into adjustable segments for enhanced adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic joint system enables dynamic reconfiguration of the spout geometry. The conduit sections can rotate between fixed angular positions defined by the magnetic attraction points, allowing the spout to transition between different configurations (e.g., straight, angled, L-shaped) to adapt to various container shapes and cleaning needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a magnetic joint system with multiple magnets is used, then the rotational positioning capability is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotational positioning capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Traditional mechanical joints with screws, clips, or interlocking mechanisms are replaced with a magnetic joint system. The magnets provide both the rotational movement and the positioning function that would otherwise require complex mechanical fastening and adjustment mechanisms, simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic joint system uses changes in magnetic field parameters (strength, direction, distribution) to control the rotational positioning. By arranging magnets with specific polarities and spacing, multiple stable angular positions are created without requiring mechanical stops or fasteners, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining precise positioning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If conventional mechanical joints are used, then the structural simplicity is maintained, but the friction and force required for rotation are high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of rotationVSAvoidforce required for rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

Mechanical joints that rely on friction-based contact and manual manipulation are replaced with magnetic joints. The magnetic attraction and repulsion forces provide smooth, low-friction rotation between conduit sections, significantly reducing the force required to change the spout configuration and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the conduit sections are rigidly connected, then the structural stability is maintained, but the adjustability and functionality are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadjustabilityVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The rigid structure is segmented into multiple conduit sections connected by magnetic joints. Each section maintains its structural integrity, while the magnetic joints provide stable yet adjustable connections. The magnetic attraction forces hold the sections in place at defined angular positions, providing both stability and adjustability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between conduit sections transitions from static (rigid) to dynamically adjustable through magnetic joints. The joints allow rotation to different positions while maintaining stable connections at each position, enabling the structure to adapt its configuration while preserving structural stability during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the device's functionality by enabling it to fill various containers, provide access for cleaning, offer clearance around installed structures, and change its aesthetic appearance, while minimizing friction and requiring less force for rotation compared to conventional mechanical joints.

Implementation Method 1

The magnetic joint includes a plurality of magnets that cooperatively define a plurality of rotational positions between the first conduit section and the second conduit section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11639762B2Articulating faucet
Publication Date: 2023.05.02 KOHLER CO(US)
  • US11639762B2 patent drawing
  • US11639762B2 patent drawing
  • US11639762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A water delivery device includes a first conduit section and a second conduit section rotatably coupled to the first conduit section by a magnetic joint. The magnetic joint includes a plurality of magnets that cooperatively define a plurality of rotational positions between the first conduit 5 section and the second conduit section.