Magnetic Attachment System for Foldable Electronic Device Covers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional attachment techniques for portable electronic devices require external mechanical fasteners, which detract from the appearance, add weight, and increase complexity, while also degrading the aesthetic appeal and functionality of handheld computing devices.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic attachment system utilizing a first and second magnetic element that cooperate to provide a magnetic surface for attaching an accessory to an electronic device, allowing for a releasable and secure attachment without external visible fasteners, ensuring proper alignment and orientation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional mechanical fasteners are used for attachment, then secure attachment is achieved, but appearance and aesthetic appeal deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidappearance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes external mechanical fasteners from the attachment system, extracting only the necessary attachment function while eliminating visible components. Magnetic elements are embedded within the device housing, leaving the external surface clean and aesthetically pleasing while maintaining secure attachment through magnetic force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical fastening system with a magnetic attachment system. Instead of using screws, clips, or latches that require external visibility and mechanical engagement, the invention uses magnetic fields to provide secure attachment, thereby improving appearance while maintaining attachment strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If external mechanical fasteners are used, then attachment function is provided, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment functionVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the magnetic attachment function directly into the device housing structure. The magnetic elements are integrated within the housing, eliminating the need for separate external fastening mechanisms and reducing overall structural complexity while maintaining attachment versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic attachment system provides multiple functions: secure attachment, precise alignment, and aesthetic appearance. A single magnetic mechanism accomplishes what would otherwise require multiple separate mechanical components, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining or enhancing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If mechanical fasteners are used, then attachment is achieved, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment capabilityVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces heavy mechanical fastening components with lightweight magnetic elements. Magnetic attachments require minimal material mass compared to mechanical fasteners, thereby reducing device weight while maintaining or improving attachment capability through magnetic force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Force

If magnetic elements are positioned close to surface for attachment, then attachment effectiveness increases, but interference with magnetically sensitive devices increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic attachment forceVSAvoidmagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies magnetic elements selectively at specific locations within the housing where they provide attachment functionality without causing interference. By controlling the local magnetic field distribution and positioning elements strategically, the system achieves effective attachment while minimizing harmful magnetic interference with sensitive devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic elements are nested within the device housing, positioned inside the housing rather than on the external surface. This nested arrangement allows the magnetic field to extend outward for effective attachment while the housing structure provides shielding and spacing that reduces interference with magnetically sensitive devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The magnetic attachment system enables a secure, repeatable, and aesthetically pleasing attachment of accessories to portable electronic devices, enhancing their functionality and appearance by eliminating the need for external fasteners and ensuring proper alignment and orientation.

Implementation Method 1

A magnetic attachment system includes at least a first magnetic attachment feature that, in turn, includes a first magnetic element, and a second magnetic element aligned with the first magnetic element. In the described embodiment, the first and second magnetic elements cooperate to provide a first magnetic surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

the first magnetic element is located at a second position, the second position being a distance Δx from the first position in the direction of the effective magnetic surface, wherein the accessory is magnetically attached to the device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field interaction: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS8253518B2Foldable cover for electronic device
Publication Date: 2012.08.28 APPLE INC
  • US8253518B2 patent drawing
  • US8253518B2 patent drawing
  • US8253518B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic attachment mechanism and method is described. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach at least two objects together in a preferred configuration without fasteners and without external intervention. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach an accessory device to an electronic device. The accessory device can be used to augment the functionality of usefulness of the electronic device.