Magnetic Folding Device for Electronic Cases

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for providing foldability in electronic devices, such as laptops and tablets, require cutting open the main body to accommodate rotation shafts, which compromises aesthetics, increases manufacturing costs, and adds thickness.

Innovation Solution

A folding device with a bottom case and a top case that utilize magnetic sections with multiple magnetic elements and stoppers to allow for magnetic attraction and positioning, eliminating the need for rotation shafts and enabling the top case to be configured at a folded, first opened, or second opened position without additional pivoting mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If rotation shafts are used to provide foldability, then the top case can be connected to the bottom case for opening or folding, but the main body must be cut open which compromises aesthetics and increases manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefoldabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and aesthetics
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the rotational function from the traditional rotation shaft mechanism and relocates it to magnetic elements positioned at the corners of the top and bottom cases. This eliminates the need to cut open the main body for rotation shaft assembly, thereby preserving aesthetics and reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining foldability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotation shaft system with a magnetic field-based positioning system. Magnetic elements at the corners provide attractive forces that enable the top case to be folded or opened relative to the bottom case without physical mechanical connections, eliminating the need for cutting and complex assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If rotation shafts are installed in both the LCD cover and main body, then foldability is achieved, but the overall thickness and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefoldabilityVSAvoidoverall thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the rotation shaft components from both the LCD cover and main body, extracting the rotational function and relocating it to corner-mounted magnetic elements. This eliminates the thickness added by traditional rotation shaft assemblies while preserving the folding capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a centralized rotation shaft mechanism to distributed corner magnetic elements, changing the dimensional arrangement of the folding mechanism. This corner-based magnetic positioning system reduces overall thickness by eliminating the need for thick rotation shaft assemblies in the traditional locations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If rotation shafts are used to connect the top case and bottom case, then foldability is provided, but additional pivoting mechanisms are required which increase device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefoldabilityVSAvoidpivoting mechanisms
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the pivoting function from traditional rotation shafts and redistributes it to multiple corner magnetic elements. This eliminates the need for complex centralized pivoting mechanisms while maintaining the folding capability through simpler magnetic attraction and positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the folding mechanism into multiple independent corner magnetic elements rather than using a single centralized rotation shaft. Each corner magnetic element independently provides positioning and support, simplifying the overall device structure and reducing complexity while enabling foldability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for foldable electronic devices with reduced manufacturing costs and maintained aesthetics, providing flexible positioning without the need for additional pivoting mechanisms, enhancing operational stability and design practicality.

Implementation Method 1

the upper magnetic element and the lower magnetic element are in attraction with each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS9507384B2Folding device
Publication Date: 2016.11.29 WISTRON CORP
  • US9507384B2 patent drawing
  • US9507384B2 patent drawing
  • US9507384B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A folding device provides a top case having magnetic elements at a top magnetic section and a bottom case having a groove and magnetic elements around the groove at a bottom magnetic section. As the top magnetic section of the top case is disposed at the bottom magnetic section of the bottom case, the top case is configurable at one of a folded position and at least two opened positions with respect to the bottom case. When the top case is at the first opened position, a first stopper and a first magnetic element at the groove of the bottom magnetic section maintain the top case at the first opened position; when the top case is at the second opened position, a second stopper and a second magnetic element at the groove of the bottom magnetic section maintain the top case at the second opened position.