Magnetic Joint Support Positioning Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing joint support adjustable devices struggle to maintain stable positioning, especially for elderly or children, due to difficulty in precise operation and accidental disengagement of positioning pins under impact.

Innovation Solution

A joint support adjustable device featuring a base with arcuately arranged toothed recesses and a magnetic positioning mechanism, allowing for easy angle adjustment and stable positioning through magnetic attraction, preventing disengagement from impacts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a positioning pin is inserted into a positioning hole to adjust and position the joint support adjustable device, then the device can be positioned, but it cannot be positioned firmly when used on elderly or children who are incapable of moving deftly and operating the device precisely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of positioning operationVSAvoidpositioning firmness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical positioning pin system with a magnetic positioning system. The positioning assembly includes a magnetic component that interacts with a corresponding magnetic component in the base, enabling automatic positioning and firm engagement through magnetic attraction without requiring precise manual insertion by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic positioning system enables self-positioning functionality where the positioning assembly automatically aligns and engages with the base through magnetic attraction. This eliminates the need for users to manually insert positioning pins into precise holes, allowing the device to self-correct and maintain proper positioning even with imprecise user input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If a pressing button radially protrudes out of the plate body to allow angle adjustment, then the device can be adjusted, but the positioning pin may be disengaged from the toothed recess under accidental impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of angle adjustmentVSAvoidpositioning stability under impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical pressing button system with a magnetic positioning system. The magnetic attraction between the positioning assembly and base provides continuous holding force that maintains engagement under impact conditions, eliminating the vulnerability of mechanical buttons that can accidentally disengage the positioning pin from the toothed recess.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic positioning system provides preliminary anti-action by creating a magnetic field that continuously counteracts external impact forces before they can cause disengagement. The magnetic attraction force acts in advance to prevent the positioning assembly from being knocked out of engagement, rather than relying on mechanical interlocking that can fail under impact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user safety and reliability by ensuring the positioning assembly remains engaged, facilitating easy operation and precise adjustments even under unexpected impacts.

Implementation Method 1

at least one of the positioning assembly and the fixation member is magnetic to attract the other so that the positioning assembly has a tendency to move toward the center

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS9980843B2Joint support adjustable device
Publication Date: 2018.05.29 WANG MENG CHUN
  • US9980843B2 patent drawing
  • US9980843B2 patent drawing
  • US9980843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A joint support adjustable device is provided, including a base, two connecting members and a positioning mechanism. The base has a center and two side walls distanced from and corresponding to each other, and at least one said side wall is formed with a plurality of toothed recesses. Each said connecting member is for being connected with a human limb. The positioning mechanism has a fixation member disposed between the two side walls and at least one adjusting mechanism connected with the base, each said adjusting mechanism has a positioning assembly for being operated from outside and movable about the center, at least one of the positioning assembly and the fixation member is magnetic to attract the other so that the positioning assembly has a tendency to move toward the center.