Magnetic Lock Pylon Switching for Hands-Free Mode Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dynamic pylons require complex and cumbersome processes to switch between operating modes, often requiring manual effort and disrupting performance, especially in public appearances where hands are needed for balance.

Innovation Solution

A device with a magnetic lock system that allows for both manual and semi-automatic mode switching, using permanent magnets to facilitate latch movement without manual intervention, enabling faster and easier mode changes while maintaining balance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a complex mechanical switching device with multiple components (bushings, cogs, springs, cams) is used, then the mode switching function is achieved, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode switching operationVSAvoidswitching device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the complex mechanical switching system (bushings, cogs, springs, cams) with a magnetic field-based system using permanent magnets. The magnets interact with ferromagnetic elements to control the latch position, eliminating the need for complex mechanical components while achieving the same mode switching function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts and removes unnecessary mechanical components from the switching device. By using permanent magnets to provide the controlling force, the patent eliminates springs, cogs, and complex bushing assemblies, retaining only the essential latch mechanism and magnetic field generation elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If manual intervention is required to switch modes by moving and rotating bushings, then the switching function is achieved, but the ease of operation during performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode switching convenienceVSAvoidtime required for mode switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service mechanism where the permanent magnets automatically control the latch position based on the pole's orientation. The magnetic field naturally attracts or repels ferromagnetic elements to engage or disengage the latch, eliminating the need for manual intervention and allowing performers to switch modes simply by rotating the pole to the appropriate position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The switching mechanism becomes dynamic and responsive to the pole's position. The permanent magnets are positioned to create different magnetic field configurations that automatically activate based on whether the pole is in dynamic or static position, making the switching process intuitive and rapid without requiring separate manual操作步骤.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If multiple machine works and qualification assembly are required for manufacturing, then the switching device functionality is achieved, but the ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching device functionalityVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces precision mechanical components that require extensive machining and assembly (bushings with cogs, spring mechanisms, cam profiles) with permanent magnets and simple ferromagnetic elements. These magnetic components can be manufactured using standard magnetizing processes and assembled with simple positioning, dramatically reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining reliable switching functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Reliability

If the main recess for the latch is closed, then the magnetic lock is effective, but the ease of operation and accessibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic lock effectivenessVSAvoidlatch accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the recess structure into multiple parts: a main recess for magnetic engagement and an access slot or opening. The slot allows the latch to be manually manipulated when needed while the main recess provides the enclosed magnetic field environment for reliable automatic engagement. This segmentation enables both manual control and automatic magnetic locking to function effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and effortless switching between dynamic and static modes without manual effort, enhancing performance and reducing manufacturing complexity, allowing for double-sided pylon designs with adjustable screw placement.

Implementation Method 1

the detail with the main recess for the latch is performed at least partially of magnetically soft material... the permanent magnet is installed in a cavity therefor with a sinking... ensuring that an attraction force of the permanent magnet to the detail with the main recess is more than attraction force of the permanent magnet to the latch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS12083407B2Device for switching operating modes of a dynamic pylon
Publication Date: 2024.09.10 KORIUSHENKOV NIKOLAI A
  • US12083407B2 patent drawing
  • US12083407B2 patent drawing
  • US12083407B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Device for switching over the operating mode of a dynamic pylon for dances comprises as follows: the latch (2) at least one detail of pylon assemble with main recess (1) for the latch (2) at least one detail of another pylon assemble with counter-recess (8) for the latch (2) one magnet lock comprising at least one permanent magnet (7), whereas the main recess (1) for the latch (2) performed opened from the side of its lateral wall towards the outer space around the pylon detail wherein the main recess (1) is located, whereas the latch (2) is a member of the magnetic lock (the second or the third one). Switching over the mode of pylon operation is possible without interrupting the performance of exercises.