Magnetic Module Axial Magnet Movement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing magnetic devices and construction kits lack variability and flexibility in module arrangement due to fixed magnet positions, limiting the complexity and variety of structures that can be built.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic module with a housing that allows a magnet to move axially while maintaining a specific polar orientation, enabling modules to be connected and rearranged through magnetic attraction and repulsion, allowing for a range of motion and varied structural configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the magnet position is fixed within the housing, then the module structure is simple and stable, but the variability and flexibility in module arrangement are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariability in module arrangementVSAvoidmagnet movement mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnet is made movable within the housing along the longitudinal axis, transforming from a static fixed-position design to a dynamic adjustable design. This allows the magnet to shift position in response to magnetic forces from adjacent modules, enabling variable module arrangements and more complex structure construction while maintaining a relatively simple housing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the magnet is constrained to maintain polar orientation, then the magnetic polarity remains stable, but the range of motion is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverange of motionVSAvoidpolar orientation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is segmented into sections that guide and constrain the magnet's movement. The housing includes features that allow movement along the longitudinal axis while preventing rotation, effectively separating the degrees of freedom. This enables the magnet to move freely in the axial direction for enhanced range of motion while maintaining stable polar orientation through the guiding structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the assembly of diverse structures by allowing magnets to slide within the housing, providing greater variability and flexibility in module arrangement and structure formation compared to fixed magnet configurations.

Implementation Method 1

enabling modules to be connected and rearranged through magnetic attraction and repulsion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction and repulsion: Ion Repulsion/Attraction

Data Source

PatentUS9022829B2Magnetic module and construction kit
Publication Date: 2015.05.05 LAROSE IND LLC
  • US9022829B2 patent drawing
  • US9022829B2 patent drawing
  • US9022829B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A toy construction kit has a plurality of magnetic modules, each with a housing having a plurality of sides, each side having an internal hollow. A magnet is contained within each of the hollows at a given polar orientation relative to the housing and the hollow. The hollow has dimensions that permit the magnet to move within the hollow, but substantially constrains the magnet to the given polar orientation relative to the housing. When a side of a module is placed near a side of another module, they are bound by magnetic attraction by the respective aligned magnets, either because the polar orientations are opposite when they are initially juxtaposed or due to shifting of one or both magnets in their respective hollows to achieve relative polar opposition.