Magnetic Effect Artificial Neurons for Low-Resource AI

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional artificial neural networks require extensive computational resources and large datasets for training, making them costly and complex, especially for applications like self-driving cars and complex games.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic effect artificial intelligence system using three-layered hexagonal prism-shaped artificial neurons made of Mu-metal and ferrite materials, which utilize magnetic fields to simulate human neurons for learning, storing, and retrieving information, reducing the need for numerous computers by employing magnetic fields and electromagnetic properties for training and feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional artificial neural networks are used to simulate human neurons, then information processing capability is achieved, but the system requires extensive computational resources and large datasets for training

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation processing capabilityVSAvoidcomputational resources required
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional electronic computational systems with a magnetic field-based system. Magnetic fields are used to transmit and process information between artificial neurons, substituting the traditional electronic signal processing mechanism. This substitution reduces the computational complexity and resource requirements while maintaining information processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the fundamental operating parameter from electronic signals to magnetic field interactions. By using magnetic permeability and magnetic coupling as the basis for signal transmission and weight adjustment, the system achieves neural network functionality with reduced computational overhead and simpler hardware requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional artificial neural networks perform extensive calculations with various mathematic computing, then learning and adaptation are achieved, but the training process becomes costly and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelearning capabilityVSAvoidtraining system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mathematical computations with magnetic field interactions. The learning process is achieved through magnetic coupling and field adjustments rather than iterative mathematical calculations, significantly simplifying the training system while preserving adaptability and learning capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic effect artificial neurons perform self-adjustment through magnetic field interactions without requiring extensive external computational control. The system uses magnetic coupling to automatically adjust weights and transmit signals, reducing the need for complex external training infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If thousands or tens of thousands of computers are used to form a huge system for training, then AI performance is improved, but the system becomes very complicated and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAI performanceVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple neural network functions into a single integrated magnetic field-based system. Instead of distributing computations across thousands of computers, the magnetic coupling allows direct interaction and information exchange between neurons within a compact structure, achieving high AI performance with minimal system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the distributed computer network architecture with a unified magnetic field system. Magnetic fields provide the communication medium between neurons, eliminating the need for complex network infrastructure while maintaining or enhancing AI performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces the number of computers required for AI systems, mimicking human brain operations and enabling efficient training and information retrieval with fewer resources, while maintaining effective signal transmission and storage.

Implementation Method 1

employ the property of magnetism to simulate human neurons to learn, to store and to retrieve information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a first magnetoresistance and amplification unit and a second magnetoresistance and amplification unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetoresistance: Magnetoresistance

Implementation Method 3

employ the property of magnetism to simulate human neurons

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 4

made of Mu-metal and ferrite materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFerromagnetism: Ferromagnetism

Data Source

PatentUS20230244922A1Magnetic effect artificial intelligence system
Publication Date: 2023.08.03 CHAN CHIA CHEN
  • US20230244922A1 patent drawing
  • US20230244922A1 patent drawing
  • US20230244922A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic effect artificial intelligence system includes an input pre-processing unit, a plurality of magnetic effect artificial neurons connected with the input pre-processing unit, and an output unit connected with the plurality of magnetic effect artificial neurons. Each of the plurality of magnetic effect artificial neurons is shaped as a three-layered hexagonal prism made of Mu-metal and ferrite materials, and substantially attaches to adjacent ones of the plurality of magnetic effect artificial neurons.