Magnetic Conductive Pen Tip Structure for Accurate EMR Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing electromagnetic pens suffer from suboptimal electromagnetic induction performance due to structural constraints, resulting in a gap between the inductance component and the pen tip, which limits accuracy and user experience.

Innovation Solution

An electromagnetic pen with a front end featuring a magnetic conductive shell made of soft magnetic material, comprising a large and small round table with a hollow structure, injection-molded for ergonomic design and improved magnetic field distribution, enhancing the proximity of the coil to the pen tip and incorporating a variable inductance component and LC resonant circuit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the inductance component is placed as close as possible to the pen tip, then the electromagnetic induction performance is improved, but the front end housing structure constraints prevent the inductance from being unlimitedly close to the pen tip, resulting in a 2-3 mm gap

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic induction accuracyVSAvoidfront end housing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A magnetic conductive shell is introduced as an intermediary component between the coil and the pen tip. This shell concentrates and guides magnetic field lines, enabling effective electromagnetic induction even when the coil is positioned 2-3 mm away from the tip, thus resolving the conflict between structural constraints and induction accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic conductive shell changes the magnetic field distribution parameters by concentrating field lines toward the pen tip. This parameter modification allows the system to achieve better electromagnetic induction performance without requiring the coil to be positioned immediately at the tip, overcoming the structural limitation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the front end of the pen is designed to be too thick to accommodate the inductor, then the inductor can be positioned closer to the tip, but this deteriorates the pen-holding experience and ergonomics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepen tip displacement sensing accuracyVSAvoidpen-holding experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic conductive shell serves as a mediator that enables effective electromagnetic induction with a thin front end design. By concentrating magnetic field lines, it allows the coil to be positioned further from the tip while maintaining induction accuracy, thus preserving ergonomic pen design and comfortable holding experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If there is a 2-3 mm gap between the inductance and the pen tip due to structural constraints, then the manufacturing process is simplified, but the electromagnetic induction performance becomes average and cannot sense pen tip displacement accurately

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidpen tip displacement sensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic conductive shell is positioned at the front end with the pen tip protruding from it, serving as a mediator that concentrates magnetic field lines toward the tip. This allows the coil to be positioned 2-3 mm away from the tip without compromising electromagnetic induction performance, thus maintaining both manufacturing simplicity and sensing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances electromagnetic induction accuracy and user experience by reducing the magnetic conduction distance, improving the magnetic field characteristics, and providing a better ergonomic shape with precise processing control.

Implementation Method 1

a front end of the pen housing is provided with a front magnetic conductive shell, and the front magnetic conductive shell is made of magnetic conductive material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic conductivity: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

The electromagnetic pen uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to sense the movement trajectory of the pen tip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11853490B2Electromagnetic pen with a front end having magnetic conductivity
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 CHEN DAIYUN
  • US11853490B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnetic pen with a front end having magnetic conductivity, comprising a pen housing, an inductance component, and a PCB board, the inductance component and the PCB board are arranged in the pen housing and the inductance component is electrically connected to the PCB board. The front end of the pen housing is provided with a front magnetic conductive shell, the front magnetic conductive shell is made of magnetic conductive material, wherein a coil is arranged in the front magnetic conductive shell, and the coil is electrically connected to the PCB board. A front end of a pen core protrudes from the front magnetic conductive shell, and the front magnetic conductive shell makes the distribution of the magnetic field lines closer to the pen tip, which can meet the magnetic conductivity conditions in electromagnetic induction and improve the characteristics of the magnetic field lines of the inclination angle.