Magnetic Field Verification for Warehouse Picking Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Picking operation errors occur due to incorrect item selection from incorrect locations in warehouse environments, particularly in tasks like pick to voice, where confirmation code memorization and distractions lead to mistakes.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a vehicle to cause a magnetic field disruption at correct pick locations, verified by location beacons and motion detectors to ensure accurate item selection, reducing errors by correlating magnetic field changes with vehicle stoppage information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If confirmation code memorization is used to verify pick locations, then picking operation speed is improved, but picking accuracy deteriorates due to user distraction and memorization errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepicking operation speedVSAvoidpicking accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the human cognitive verification system (memorization and verbal confirmation) with an automated magnetic field detection system. Motion detectors and sensors automatically detect the vehicle's presence and magnetic field characteristics at pick locations, eliminating reliance on user memory and attention while maintaining operational speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces magnetic field detection as an intermediary verification mechanism between the user and the pick location. The system uses magnetic field sensors and motion detectors to objectively verify vehicle presence and location, serving as a mediator that prevents picking errors without requiring user cognitive engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple verification methods are implemented to improve picking accuracy, then picking error reduction is achieved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepicking accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the vehicle serve multiple functions: it acts as both the transport mechanism for items and the verification mechanism through its magnetic field and motion characteristics. The vehicle's inherent physical properties are utilized for verification purposes, eliminating the need for separate verification devices and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the vehicle's own magnetic field and motion characteristics to verify its presence and location at pick points. The vehicle essentially verifies itself through its physical properties, eliminating the need for external verification systems and reducing complexity while maintaining high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Substantially reduces picking errors by ensuring the correct item is picked at the correct location, improving the accuracy of picking operations across various applications.

Implementation Method 1

A system utilizing a vehicle to cause a magnetic field disruption at correct pick locations, verified by location beacons and motion detectors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field disruption: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentEP3246863B1Systems and methods for reducing picking operation errors
Publication Date: 2023.07.05 VOCOLLECT INC
  • EP3246863B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3246863B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3246863B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Systems/Methods are provided for reducing picking operation errors. Task instruction is received about an item to be picked. A unique identifier is received for a pick location where the item is located. A unique identifier signal is received from a computing device at the pick location. A sensor thereof is commanded to output a signal in response to detecting unique identifier signal. The outputted signal represents an ambient magnetic field measurement in the sensor's vicinity received and monitored to detect change. Vehicle motion information is received from a motion detector. A notification whether the vehicle is at the correct pick location where item is located or the incorrect pick location is outputted.