Magnetic Positioning Device Using Rotating Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cell phones experience inaccurate positioning due to satellite signal interference from weather and terrain, and limited mobile communication and internet access, making them inconvenient for indoor use.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic positioning device with a magnetic scanning unit and sensing unit that creates a detection space by rotating magnetic surfaces, allowing for precise location determination through magnetic field analysis, using frequency or time division multiplexing to avoid interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If satellite-based GPS positioning is used, then positioning can be achieved in outdoor environments, but positioning accuracy deteriorates due to weather and terrain interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning availabilityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a magnetic field as an intermediary medium for positioning. Instead of relying on satellite signals that penetrate through atmosphere and terrain, the system uses a local magnetic field generated by a scanning unit to create positioning references. The magnetic sensing unit detects this local field, providing a reliable positioning mechanism that works independently of satellite signal quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the electromagnetic satellite-based positioning system with a magnetic field-based positioning system. By using magnetic field generation and detection mechanisms, the system achieves positioning without relying on satellite electromagnetic signals, thereby eliminating the accuracy problems associated with weather and terrain interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If mobile communication network positioning is used, then positioning can be achieved in covered areas, but positioning accuracy deteriorates due to base station limitations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning coverageVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic positioning system is designed to be universally applicable across different environments. The scanning unit generates magnetic fields that can be detected anywhere within the detection space, making the system adaptable to various locations including indoor areas, tunnels, and other covered environments where traditional mobile network positioning fails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs two rotating magnetic surfaces that create a three-dimensional detection space. By using rotational motion in multiple dimensions, the system establishes magnetic field references throughout a volumetric space, enabling accurate positioning in three-dimensional space rather than being limited to two-dimensional surface positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If cell phone positioning systems are used, then positioning functionality is available, but positioning accuracy deteriorates in indoor or signal-blocked locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accessibilityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic positioning system is self-contained and does not require external infrastructure like satellites or base stations. The scanning unit generates its own magnetic field references, and the sensing unit detects these self-generated references to determine position. This self-service capability enables the system to operate autonomously in any location without relying on external signal sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The magnetic positioning device provides higher accuracy in determining spatial positions compared to traditional wireless methods by analyzing magnetic field strengths and angles, overcoming the limitations of satellite-based systems.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic scanning unit (110) for forming a first magnetic surface (112) and a second magnetic surface (114). The first magnetic surface (112) rotates about a first rotation axis (L1). The second magnetic surface (114) rotates about a second rotation axis (L2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic Induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic sensing unit (120) for defining a position signal according to the first-angle data, the second-angle data, and a detected strength of a magnetic field of the first magnetic surface (112) and the second magnetic surface (114)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic Field Detection: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9689683B2Magnetic positioning device
Publication Date: 2017.06.27 CHEN WEI TUNG
  • US9689683B2 patent drawing
  • US9689683B2 patent drawing
  • US9689683B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic positioning device includes a magnetic scanning unit and a magnetic sensing unit. The magnetic scanning unit is for forming a first magnetic surface and a second magnetic surface. The first magnetic surface and second magnetic surface rotatably form a detection space. The magnetic sensing unit is disposed in the detection space for recording a first time point and a second time point. The magnetic sensing unit is in contact to the first magnetic surface at the first time point and defines a first-angle data. The magnetic sensing unit is in contact to the second magnetic surface at the second time point and defines a second-angle data. The first-angle data and the second-angle data define a location data of the magnetic sensing unit in the detection space with respect to the magnetic scanning unit, wherein the first time point is not the same as the second time point.