Vehicle Floor Rail Storage with Magnetic Fixing and Sliding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle seats lack flexibility in movement and configuration, making it difficult to adjust their direction or position, and storage devices within vehicles often require improved mobility and secure fixation to enhance user convenience and safety.

Innovation Solution

A moving device with a rail unit embedded in the vehicle floor, a storage unit that moves along this rail, and a magnetic unit with opposite polarities on both sides to enhance adherence, along with a fixing unit for secure attachment, ensuring stability and ease of movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a storage device is made movable along a rail unit, then the degree of freedom and flexibility of the storage space is improved, but the reliability and stability of the storage device during movement becomes problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility of storage spaceVSAvoidstability during movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic unit's magnetic force is dynamically adjusted based on the operational state: during movement, the magnetic force is weakened to allow smooth sliding along the rail unit; when stopping is detected, the magnetic force is strengthened to securely hold the storage device in place. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between movement flexibility and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic force parameter is changed between two states: a weaker state during movement that reduces friction and allows easy sliding, and a stronger state during stopping that provides secure fixation. This parameter change enables the system to achieve both mobility and stability at different operational phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If a magnetic unit is used to enable movement along the rail unit, then the ease of operation is improved, but the harmful factors such as unintended movement or detachment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of movementVSAvoidunintended movement or detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a sensor that detects whether the storage device is in motion or stationary, providing feedback to the control unit. Based on this feedback, the control unit adjusts the magnetic force accordingly: reducing it during movement to ease operation, and increasing it when stationary to prevent unintended detachment, thus eliminating harmful factors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The traditional mechanical locking mechanism is replaced with a magnetic field-based system. The magnetic unit provides contactless adherence to the rail unit, eliminating mechanical wear and complex locking structures while enabling easy movement through simple magnetic force modulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the magnetic force is strengthened to prevent detachment, then the reliability is improved, but the ease of movement deteriorates due to increased friction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of detachmentVSAvoidease of movement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic force is dynamically controlled rather than maintained at a constant high level. During movement, the magnetic force is reduced to minimize friction and enable easy sliding. When the storage device needs to be held in place, the magnetic force is increased to prevent detachment. This dynamic control resolves the contradiction between strong adherence and easy movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Stability of the object's composition

If a fixing unit is added to secure the storage device, then the stability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of storage deviceVSAvoidcomplexity of fixing mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex mechanical fixing unit with moving parts and locking mechanisms is replaced with a simplified magnetic fixing system. The magnetic unit, controlled by magnetic force modulation, provides stable fixation without requiring complex mechanical structures, thus improving stability while reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides increased user convenience by allowing flexible movement of storage devices, enhances the vehicle's interior aesthetics, and ensures stable fixation at desired positions, improving occupant safety.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic unit positioned in the storage unit, and moved along the rail unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic adhesion: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic shield unit positioned on both side surfaces of the magnetic unit to increase adherence between the magnetic unit and the rail unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic shielding: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS12351133B2Moving device
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12351133B2 patent drawing
  • US12351133B2 patent drawing
  • US12351133B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a moving device, and as one embodiment of the present disclosure. The moving device includes a rail unit positioned to be embedded in a floor of a vehicle, a storage unit moved along the rail unit, a magnetic unit positioned in the storage unit and configured to be moved along the rail unit, a magnetic shield unit positioned on both side surfaces of the magnetic unit to increase adherence between the magnetic unit and the rail unit, and a fixing unit fastened to the floor and the storage unit to limit the movement of the storage unit. The magnetic unit is configured to have opposite polarities on both sides with respect to the longitudinal direction of the rail unit.