Magnetic Reed Switch in Portable Terminal Cover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current portable scanning devices face issues with bulky handles and compartment covers that are not ergonomically designed, leading to discomfort and difficulty in operation, as well as unexpected power interruptions and inefficient mounting of modular components in the battery compartment.

Innovation Solution

A portable terminal assembly with a cover that couples to a power source compartment, featuring a magnet with sufficient magnetic field strength to affect a switch's contact state, ensuring reliable power supply and improved ergonomic design for user interaction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a handle is provided for scanning device, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The handle is merged with the compartment cover to form a single integrated component. The cover serves dual purposes: protecting the battery compartment and functioning as a handle for gripping and maneuvering the device. This eliminates the need for separate handle structures while improving ergonomics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The compartment cover is designed to serve multiple functions: it protects the battery compartment, provides a gripping surface for handling the device, and houses the magnetic switch mechanism for battery detection. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity while enhancing ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Strength

If compartment covers are made bulky for protection, then strength is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cover is designed with differentiated local qualities: the main body provides adequate protection while specific regions (such as the gripping areas) are shaped for ergonomic comfort. The magnetic switch is positioned in a location that allows easy actuation during normal handling, combining protection with operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If battery compartment design is simplified, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mechanical battery presence detection system is replaced with a magnetic field-based reed switch mechanism. The magnet embedded in the battery interacts with the reed switch through the cover material, providing reliable detection without complex mechanical linkages or additional sensors, thus maintaining simplicity while ensuring reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Reliability

If magnetic field strength is increased for reliable switch activation, then reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidUse of energy by moving object
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery's own magnetic field serves to activate the reed switch, eliminating the need for external power sources or additional energy-consuming sensors. The magnetic field is inherently present due to the battery's construction, providing reliable switch activation without requiring additional energy input from the device's power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user comfort and operational efficiency by providing a secure, ergonomic grip and preventing unexpected power interruptions through the magnetic switch mechanism, ensuring reliable power management and efficient component mounting.

Implementation Method 1

a magnet coupled to the cover interior, such that the magnet has a sufficient magnetic field strength for affecting the state of the contacts of a switch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS7992787B2Reed switch mechanism for a portable terminal
Publication Date: 2011.08.09 PSION INC
  • US7992787B2 patent drawing
  • US7992787B2 patent drawing
  • US7992787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable terminal assembly comprises an enclosure having a distal end wall and a proximal end wall connected to a pair of sidewalls such that the enclosure walls connect a bottom surface to a top surface having a user interface to define an enclosure interior. The enclosure has a power source compartment positioned in the enclosure interior. The cover couples to the compartment situated in an opening in the bottom surface. The cover housing of the cover includes a cover surface, a pair of cover sidewalls, a proximal cover end wall and a distal cover end wall such that the cover walls extend from the cover surface to define the cover interior. A magnet is coupled to the cover interior, such that the magnet has a sufficient magnetic field strength for affecting the state of the contacts of a switch. The switch is mounted in the interior of the enclosure, such that the switch is coupled to at least one component receiving power from the power source when positioned in the compartment. It is recognized that the proximity of the magnet to the switch affects the state of the contacts and therefore the supply of power to the at least one component.