Magnetic Roller Damping Device With Adjustable Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mechanical rollers in handwriting devices are inflexible, require different materials to meet varying smoothness requirements, and suffer from frictional loss, leading to a reduced service life.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic roller damping device comprising a magnetic roller and a magnetic damping mechanism with adjustable distance, using a multipole magnet and a magnetic damping magnet or metal, which provides adjustable magnetic resistance without frictional loss, allowing for flexible and universal smoothness adjustment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If mechanical rollers use different materials to meet different smoothness requirements, then roller smoothness can be adjusted, but device complexity increases and service life decreases due to frictional loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller smoothness adjustmentVSAvoidmaterial variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical parameter of magnetic field strength by adjusting the distance between the magnetic roller and magnetic damping magnet. By varying the gap distance, the magnetic resistance changes, providing different smoothness levels without requiring different materials. This resolves the contradiction by using a single material configuration with adjustable parameters instead of multiple materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical friction-based roller system with a magnetic field-based system. Instead of using mechanical friction between roller and paper, it uses magnetic attraction and repulsion forces. This substitution eliminates the need for different mechanical materials while providing smoothness control through magnetic parameter adjustment, and eliminates frictional loss that reduces service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Speed

If mechanical rollers use frictional resistance to rotate, then roller rotation is achieved, but frictional loss occurs reducing service life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveroller rotationVSAvoidroller service life
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes mechanical friction-based rotation with magnetic field-based rotation. The magnetic roller rotates due to magnetic attraction and repulsion forces between the multipole magnet and the magnetic damping magnet, rather than mechanical friction. This eliminates the harmful frictional loss while maintaining the desired roller rotation function, thereby extending service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a magnetic field as an intermediary between the roller and the damping mechanism. Instead of direct mechanical contact causing friction, the magnetic field mediates the interaction, allowing force transmission without physical contact. This intermediary magnetic field enables rotation while avoiding the frictional loss that would otherwise reduce service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable distance between magnetic roller and damping magnet is implemented, then smoothness flexibility improves, but device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmoothness flexibilityVSAvoidadjustable mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic adjustable distance mechanism that allows the gap between the magnetic roller and damping magnet to be varied. This dynamic adjustment capability provides smoothness flexibility by changing magnetic field strength. The adjustable mechanism is integrated into the roller assembly, allowing users to modify the operating parameters without adding significant structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The magnetic roller damping device offers flexible and universal smoothness adjustment, prolongs the service life by eliminating frictional loss, and provides a sense of scale through changing magnetic forces, enhancing user experience and functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the magnetic damping mechanism uses a magnetic damping magnet or metal attractable to the first multipole magnet, the magnetic damping magnet or metal is positioned in a magnetic field of the first multipole magnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field interaction: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

one division of scale sense represents a whole process in which a force between the first multipole magnet and the magnetic damping magnet changes from an attractive force to a repulsive force and then from the repulsive force to the attractive force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction and repulsion: Magnetism

Implementation Method 3

magnetic resistances of different magnitudes can be provided according to the magnetic field force principle just by adjusting a distance between the magnetic roller and the magnetic damping magnet or metal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic damping: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS11573650B2Magnetic roller damping device and implementing method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 HANVON UGEE TECH CO LTD
  • US11573650B2 patent drawing
  • US11573650B2 patent drawing
  • US11573650B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a magnetic roller damping device and an implementing method thereof. The device includes a magnetic roller and a magnetic damping mechanism. The magnetic roller includes a first multipole magnet that includes at least one pair of magnetic poles with opposite polarities. The magnetic damping mechanism uses a magnetic damping magnet or metal attractable to the first multipole magnet, the magnetic damping magnet or metal is positioned in a magnetic field of the first multipole magnet, and a distance between the magnetic damping magnet or metal and the magnetic roller is adjustable.