Magnetic Roller Filtration With Scrape-Ring Self-Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing slurry magnetic filter apparatuses suffer from inefficient magnetic adsorption surface area and labor-intensive, time-consuming cleaning processes that risk leaks and waste resources.

Innovation Solution

A slurry magnetic filter apparatus with a magnetic adsorption device comprising a magnetic roller and a scrape ring, allowing for a large effective magnetic adsorption surface area and a cleaning method that converts the magnetic adsorption zone to a magnetic free zone for efficient impurity removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If flow tubes are arranged in serial-connection configuration, then magnetic removal effect is improved, but flowing area is reduced and yield is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic removal effectVSAvoidyield
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic filter is divided into multiple independent magnetic rods arranged in parallel within a single flow tube, rather than using serial connection. Each magnetic rod independently captures magnetic impurities, increasing the total magnetic removal capacity while maintaining large flowing area for high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If magnetic rods are arranged individually, then magnetic removal effect is improved, but cleaning process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic removal effectVSAvoidcleaning process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple magnetic rods are merged into a single integrated magnetic roller structure. The cleaning process is unified by using one common scrape ring that cleans all magnetic surfaces simultaneously, reducing operational complexity and time compared to individually cleaning each rod.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic roller is designed to rotate, bringing different portions of its surface sequentially into contact with the scrape ring. This dynamic rotation allows continuous cleaning of the entire magnetic surface area without requiring disassembly or complex positioning mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If magnetic rods are cleaned individually, then cleaning thoroughness is improved, but human labor and time are wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning thoroughnessVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic roller automatically presents its entire surface to the scrape ring through rotation, enabling self-cleaning without manual intervention. The system performs thorough cleaning of all magnetic surfaces simultaneously, eliminating the need for labor-intensive individual rod cleaning while maintaining cleaning quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If magnetic rods are disassembled for cleaning, then cleaning accessibility is improved, but sealing risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning accessibilityVSAvoidsealing risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated magnetic roller design allows the same structure to serve both magnetic adsorption and self-cleaning functions. The scrape ring provides universal cleaning capability for the entire roller surface without requiring disassembly, thereby maintaining sealing integrity while ensuring thorough cleaning accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus achieves enhanced magnetic adsorption efficiency and simplified, resource-saving cleaning by maximizing the magnetic adsorption surface area and minimizing manual intervention.

Implementation Method 1

the roller body is provided with a magnetic adsorption regulation zone... the permanent magnet... provides the magnetic adsorption regulation zone with a magnetic attraction capability

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic adsorption: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

the magnetic roller being reciprocally slidable relative to the scrape ring that is fit outside of the magnetic roller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical scraping: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12558696B2Slurry magnetic filter apparatus and cleaning method thereof
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 GUANGDONG SOPHON INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
  • US12558696B2 patent drawing
  • US12558696B2 patent drawing
  • US12558696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A magnetic adsorption of the apparatus includes multiple magnetic adsorption barrels each including a barrel body, a magnetic roller arranged in an interior of the barrel body, and a scrape ring. The magnetic roller is reciprocally slidable relative to the scrape ring. The magnetic roller includes a roller body, a permanent magnet, a directing end-wing connected to a free end of the roller body, and a permanent magnet driving and moving mechanism. The roller body is reciprocally slidable relative to the scrape ring. The permanent magnet is arranged in the interior of the roller body. The permanent magnet driving and moving mechanism can drive the permanent magnet to move in a direction approaching or away from the directing end-wing. The slurry magnetic filter apparatus adopts a permanent magnet as a magnetic adsorption system with a relatively large effective magnetic adsorption surface area for better resolving the cleaning issues.