Thin Magnetic Tape Base Layer Thermal Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Magnetic recording media with reduced thickness face challenges in maintaining recording and reproduction capabilities after long-term storage due to deformation issues, particularly when subjected to heat, leading to unsatisfactory data retrieval or writing.

Innovation Solution

A tape-shaped magnetic recording medium with specific layer configurations, including a magnetic layer, underlayer, base layer, and back layer, optimized for an average thickness of 5.4 μm or less, featuring a switching temperature of 70° C. or more and a contraction start temperature of 90° C. or more, along with a Poisson's ratio of 0.40 or less, to minimize deformation and ensure reliable data storage and retrieval.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the total thickness of the magnetic recording medium is reduced to increase tape length per cartridge, then recording capacity per cartridge is improved, but recording and reproduction performance deteriorates after long-term storage due to deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording capacity per cartridgeVSAvoidrecording and reproduction performance after long-term storage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the thermal and mechanical parameters of the base layer by controlling its glass transition temperature (Tg) to be 80°C or higher and adjusting its Poisson's ratio to 0.45 or lower. This parameter optimization allows the thin magnetic recording medium (5.4 μm or less) to maintain dimensional stability during long-term storage, preventing deformation that would otherwise degrade recording and reproduction performance while enabling increased tape length per cartridge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a composite structure consisting of multiple layers (magnetic layer, underlayer, base layer, back layer) with specifically engineered material properties. The base layer is formulated as a composite material with controlled Tg and Poisson's ratio characteristics, combining thermal stability with mechanical flexibility to prevent deformation in the thinned magnetic recording medium while maintaining overall structural integrity for long-term storage reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Length of stationary object

If the magnetic recording medium is made thinner, then tape length per cartridge is increased, but deformation under heat increases leading to unsatisfactory data retrieval

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetape length per cartridgeVSAvoiddimensional stability under heat
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the base layer's glass transition temperature (Tg) to be 80°C or higher and Poisson's ratio to be 0.45 or lower. These parameter changes enhance the thermal and mechanical stability of the thinned magnetic recording medium, preventing excessive deformation under heat exposure during long-term storage while maintaining the reduced thickness necessary for increased tape length per cartridge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Volume of moving object

If the base layer thickness is reduced, then total thickness is decreased, but strain alleviation increases causing deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetotal thicknessVSAvoidresistance to strain alleviation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the Poisson's ratio of the base layer to be 0.45 or lower, which fundamentally alters the material's mechanical response to stress. This parameter change enables the thin base layer to maintain sufficient strength and resistance to strain alleviation, preventing deformation even though the total thickness is reduced to 5.4 μm or less for increased tape length per cartridge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optimized configuration allows for satisfactory recording and reproduction even after long-term storage by suppressing strain alleviation and maintaining tape stability, thereby increasing recording capacity while maintaining data integrity.

Implementation Method 1

when a thermomechanical analysis is performed on the magnetic recording medium in a temperature range of 40° C. to 150° C. at a temperature rise rate of 1° C./minute, a switching temperature for switching from thermal expansion to thermal contraction is 70° C. or more

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 2

a switching temperature for switching from thermal expansion to thermal contraction is 70° C. or more, and a contraction start temperature is 90° C. or more at which a length in a longitudinal direction is shorter than the length at 40° C.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Implementation Method 3

a magnetic layer; an underlayer; a base layer; and a back layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetization: Magnetism

Implementation Method 4

a magnetic layer provided on a surface of the substrate for recording information

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic recording: Magnetic Hysteresis

Implementation Method 5

a protective film for protecting the magnetic layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical protection:

Implementation Method 6

a lubricating layer formed on the protective film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLubrication: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentUS11581014B2Magnetic recording medium
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US11581014B2 patent drawing
  • US11581014B2 patent drawing
  • US11581014B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present technology provides a tape-shaped magnetic recording medium including a magnetic layer, an underlayer, a base layer, and a back layer. The magnetic recording medium has an average thickness tT of 5.4 μm or less, when a thermomechanical analysis is performed on the magnetic recording medium in a temperature range of 40° C. to 150° C. at a temperature rise rate of 1° C./minute, a switching temperature for switching from thermal expansion to thermal contraction is 70° C. or more, and a contraction start temperature is 90° C. or more at which a length in a longitudinal direction is shorter than the length at 40° C., and a Poisson's ratio is 0.40 or less.