Magnetic Tray Latching for Easier Infant Chair Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional high chairs are cumbersome to use due to the complexity of aligning and attaching the tray, which requires additional components and increases manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

A unitary tray latching system with magnetic guidance and a multiple stage latching mechanism that allows for easy alignment, secure attachment, and adjustable positioning of the tray, integrated into a high chair design with a frame and seat that can be adjusted in height and recline angle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional high chairs use a simple tray attachment system, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but tray alignment and attachment becomes difficult and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidtray alignment and attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical alignment systems with magnetic fields. Magnets embedded in the tray and corresponding magnetic elements in the seat create automatic alignment through magnetic attraction, eliminating the need for precise mechanical alignment and complex attachment mechanisms while keeping manufacturing costs low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic attachment system enables self-alignment and self-attachment of the tray. When the tray is brought near the seat, magnetic forces automatically guide it into the correct position and secure it, without requiring user effort for alignment or complex manual attachment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If multi-layer trays with magnetic guidance are used, then tray alignment is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetray alignmentVSAvoidcomponents for attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the magnetic alignment function from complex multi-layer tray structures and implements it through simple embedded magnets in the tray and corresponding magnetic elements in the seat. This separation simplifies the tray design to a single layer while maintaining precise alignment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic elements serve multiple functions: they provide alignment guidance, secure attachment, and automatic positioning. This single mechanism replaces multiple separate components that would otherwise be needed for alignment, attachment, and securing, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies the tray attachment process, reduces manufacturing complexity and costs, and enhances user convenience by providing a secure and adjustable feeding solution for infants and children.

Implementation Method 1

magnetic guide members that are configured to magnetically pull the unitary tray toward the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS11589682B2Infant chairs
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 MONAHAN PRODUCTS LLC
  • US11589682B2 patent drawing
  • US11589682B2 patent drawing
  • US11589682B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An infant supporting chair including a frame, a seat movably supported on the frame, a unitary tray and a cooperative guidance and latching system. The cooperative guidance and latching system being configured to magnetically pull the unitary tray toward at least one latching position when the unitary tray is in range of the at least one latching position relative to the seat, releasably secure the unitary tray to the seat when the unitary tray is engaged to the at least one latching position, and slidably position the unitary tray relative to the seat when the unitary tray is partially disengaged from the at least one latching position.