Magnetorheological Rotary Control Interface for Variable Haptic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotary control interfaces for motor vehicles with haptic feedback are cumbersome and require numerous connections to control multiple functions, limiting their suitability and ease of use due to a fixed number of control elements and haptic feedback patterns.

Innovation Solution

A magnetorheological fluid module with a rotary element and a unit for modifying the magnetic field, integrated into a compact control interface, allowing for variable haptic feedback and reconfiguration to control multiple vehicle functions with a single interface module, combined with sensors for validation and navigation signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a control interface uses a fixed number of control elements equal to the number of hard points, then haptic feedback can be provided for those functions, but the interface can only control a limited number of functions and requires numerous connections to control multiple functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of controllable functionsVSAvoidnumber of control elements and connections
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetorheological fluid module enables dynamic reconfiguration of haptic feedback patterns by varying the magnetic field strength according to the rotation of the rotary element. This allows a single control interface to adapt its haptic characteristics to control multiple different functions, transforming a static control system into a dynamic one that can accommodate varying control requirements without adding physical control elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control interface is designed with a magnetorheological fluid module that can be reconfigured to provide different haptic feedback patterns for different functions. This universal design allows one interface module to control several vehicle functions by changing the magnetic field characteristics, making the control element multi-functional rather than requiring separate dedicated controls for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the control interface is made compact with reduced connections, then ease of operation and installation is improved, but the ability to provide reconfigurable haptic feedback for multiple functions may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompactness and ease of connectionVSAvoidreconfigurable haptic feedback capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical control elements with a magnetorheological fluid module that uses magnetic field variations to control haptic feedback. This substitution of mechanical systems with magnetic-field-based control enables reconfigurable functionality in a compact form factor, as magnetic fields can be easily modulated without requiring additional mechanical components or complex wiring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The control interface achieves reconfigurable haptic feedback by changing the parameters of the magnetic field applied to the magnetorheological fluid. By varying the magnetic field strength according to rotary element position, the system can provide different haptic patterns for different functions without changing the physical structure or adding connections, maintaining compactness while enhancing adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a compact, easy-to-power rotary control interface with reconfigurable haptic feedback, capable of controlling several vehicle functions with reduced complexity and connections, enhancing user interaction by providing variable resistance forces and validation signals.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetorheological fluid module, said module comprising: an element which rotates about an axis of the module, said rotary element being in contact with the magnetorheological fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetorheological effect: Magnetorheological Fluid

Implementation Method 2

a unit for applying a magnetic field to the magnetorheological fluid configured so as to modify the strength of said magnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10466788B2Control interface with haptic feedback
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 DAV
  • US10466788B2 patent drawing
  • US10466788B2 patent drawing
  • US10466788B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a control interface (1) with haptic feedback, in particular for a motor vehicle, intended to take account of an action of a user by providing him with haptic feedback, comprising a magneto-rheological fluid module (5), the said module (5) comprising: a rotary element (7) rotating about an axis (Z) of the module (5), said rotary element (7) being in contact with the magneto-rheological fluid and intended to be coupled with a gripping element (3), and a unit (9) for applying a magnetic field to the magneto-rheological fluid and configured so as to modify the intensity of said magnetic field.