Magnifying Spectacle Frame With Adjustable Eyepiece Convergence
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing magnifying spectacles with adjustable eyepieces are inconvenient and imprecise for adjusting the convergence of the lenses, making it difficult for users to achieve a correct vision.
Innovation Solution
A frame for spectacles with magnifying lenses featuring slots and fixing means that allow adjustable positioning of lens-carrying supports, enabling precise adjustment of the eyepiece convergence through a coupling play and fixing screws.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the front beam is made deformable to allow user adjustment of convergence angle, then the spectacles become adjustable for convergence, but the adjustment becomes inconvenient and imprecise
Solution Approach 1:
The front beam is made deformable through a core made of elastic memory material that can be deformed by body heat from the user's nose, enabling dynamic adjustment of the convergence angle. This allows the spectacles to adapt to different user needs while maintaining ease of adjustment through simple placement rather than complex mechanical operations.
Solution Approach 2:
The elastic memory material in the front beam automatically deforms in response to body heat from the user's nose, providing self-adjusting convergence without requiring manual manipulation. The material's thermal response to the user's body heat enables automatic adaptation to the desired convergence angle.
2Adaptability or versatility
If manual deformation of the front beam is used for adjustment, then convergence angle can be changed, but the precision of imposing the desired angle is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The system provides visual feedback through the magnifying eyepieces, allowing the user to observe the magnified image and automatically adjust the convergence angle to achieve correct binocular vision. The visual system's natural feedback mechanism enables precise convergence adjustment without requiring external measurement tools.
3Adaptability or versatility
If traditional frame structures are used with magnifying eyepieces, then the spectacles can provide magnification, but the convergence adjustment becomes complicated
Solution Approach 1:
The adjustment mechanism is merged with the frame structure itself through the elastic memory material integrated into the front beam. This eliminates the need for separate adjustment mechanisms while maintaining both magnification capability and convergence adjustability, simplifying the overall device.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The frame provides a convenient and precise method for users to adjust the convergence of the eyepieces, ensuring a correct vision by allowing the user to set the desired angle of convergence accurately.
Implementation Method 1
a core made from elastic memory material, which can be deformed by the body heat from the nose of the user
Implementation Method 2
magnifying spectacles of the type in which there is provision on each lens for a respective magnifying eyepiece to be mounted
Data Source
AI summary
A frame for spectacles with magnifying lenses includes a magnifying eyepiece for mounting on each lens. The frame includes:a front mount including, for each lens, a respective slot extending between a central region of the nose support mount and an opposite lateral region of the mount, each slot being configured to receive a portion of a respective lens-carrying support, partially surrounding a peripheral edge portion of the lens, andfixing means for fixing the lens-carrying support which is received in the respective slot to the front mount.The lens-carrying support is received in the corresponding slot with a coupling play transverse to the front mount, and the fixing means are configured to fix each lens-carrying support to the front mount in a preselected relative positioning which is allowed by the coupling play, making the orientation of each lens adjustable with respect to the front mount.


