Clip-On Mailbox Light With Door-Triggered Solar Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mailboxes pose difficulties for users retrieving mail at night or in low visibility conditions, as they require manual lighting, which can be cumbersome and not hands-free.

Innovation Solution

A solar-powered, clip-on mailbox lighting apparatus with an attachment clip, solar panel, lighting element, and spring-loaded lighting switch that automatically illuminates when the mailbox door is open, providing a hands-free, removably attached lighting solution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a handheld lighting element is brought when retrieving mail, then illumination is provided, but it becomes more difficult to retrieve and sift through mail

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelightingVSAvoidmail retrieval
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the lighting element with a mailbox-specific mounting structure, merging the handheld light with the mailbox itself. The light is now integrated into the mailbox environment rather than being a separate handheld device, allowing hands-free operation while maintaining illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a mailbox-mounted lighting apparatus as an intermediary between the user and the mail retrieval task. This intermediary provides the necessary illumination without requiring the user to hold or manipulate a separate lighting device, thus facilitating easier mail retrieval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If manual lighting is used at the mailbox, then illumination is provided, but it requires additional manual actuation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelightingVSAvoidautomatic illumination
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting apparatus is designed to activate automatically based on mailbox door position, eliminating the need for manual switching. The system serves itself by using the mailbox's own operational state (door open/closed) to control lighting activation, providing automatic illumination without user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the mailbox door position sensor provides information about the door state, which then controls the lighting element. When the door opens, the sensor detects this change and automatically activates the light, creating a closed-loop system that responds to mailbox usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Extent of automation

If a permanent mailbox lighting apparatus is installed, then automatic illumination is achieved, but installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic illuminationVSAvoidinstallation
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting apparatus is designed as a separate, modular unit that can be attached to the mailbox independently. This segmentation allows the lighting system to be manufactured and installed as a discrete component rather than requiring complex integration into the mailbox structure, simplifying both manufacturing and installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a spring-loaded switch mechanism that automatically responds to mailbox door movement. This dynamic component requires no complex wiring or permanent installation, as it uses the natural mechanical movement of the mailbox door to activate the lighting, reducing installation complexity while maintaining automatic operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Use of energy by moving object

If solar powered lighting is used, then energy independence is achieved, but additional components are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy independenceVSAvoidsystem components
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The solar-powered lighting apparatus integrates multiple functions into a single system: the solar panel provides power generation, the battery stores energy, and the lighting element provides illumination. This multi-functional integration reduces the need for separate power supply infrastructure, making the system self-sufficient while managing complexity through functional consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables hands-free, automatic illumination of the mailbox area at night or in low visibility, enhancing user convenience and ease of mail retrieval without the need for manual lighting.

Implementation Method 1

solar panel positioned on the top side of the device housing where it can be exposed to the sky

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

lighting element positioned on the bottom side of the housing for use to attach to an edge of the mailbox and illuminate the interior of the mailbox

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10113729B2Clip on mailbox lighting apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.10.30 KNABE NICOLAAS
  • US10113729B2 patent drawing
  • US10113729B2 patent drawing
  • US10113729B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A clip on mailbox lighting apparatus for providing mailbox door responsive illumination element for a mailbox comprises a device housing which includes an attachment clip, solar panel, a lighting element, a lighting switch, and an internal battery. The attachment clip and lighting element positioned on the bottom side of the device housing for use to attach to an edge of the mailbox and illuminate the interior of the mailbox, respectively, and the solar panel positioned on the top side of the device housing where it can be exposed to the sky. Through internal wiring, the lighting element electrically connected to the internal battery by way of the lighting switch. In this regard, the lighting switch operates to direct electricity to the lighting element when the mailbox is open.