Maintenance Cover Turning Support for Engine Undercover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing car body forepart structures face challenges in maintainability due to increased workspace requirements and potential deformation of engine undercovers during maintenance, especially when a maintenance cover is provided, which compromises rigidity and strength.

Innovation Solution

The car body forepart structure incorporates a maintenance cover with lateral and central turning support parts, a rear-edge latch, and a semi-bowl shaped protrusion to facilitate sliding and rotation, allowing for maintenance without removing the whole cover, while ensuring rigidity through metallic reinforcing members and improved aerodynamic performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If a maintenance cover is provided on the plastic engine undercover, then maintainability is improved, but the rigidity and strength of the engine undercover deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaintainabilityVSAvoidrigidity and strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The engine undercover is segmented into a front cover and a rear cover that can be separated from each other. The maintenance cover is integrated with the front cover, allowing the front cover and maintenance cover to be removed together as a unit. This segmentation enables maintenance access without compromising the overall structural integrity of the engine undercover, as the rear cover remains intact to maintain rigidity and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If an inspection cover is slidably retained in the undercover, then maintainability is improved, but the work space is increased by the stroke required for retraction

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaintainabilityVSAvoidwork space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance cover is designed with a dynamic removal mechanism where the front cover can be pivoted open about a hinge axis. This dynamic design allows the maintenance cover to be swung open to a convenient working position without requiring significant retraction stroke, thereby minimizing the additional work space needed while improving access for maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the maintenance cover is made thin and light-weighted, then ease of operation is improved, but the number of supporting points must be increased to handle heavy load during sliding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidnumber of supporting points
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance cover is nested within the front cover structure, sharing common supporting points including hinge pins and mounting brackets. This nested arrangement allows the maintenance cover to be thin and light-weighted while utilizing the structural support of the front cover, avoiding the need for additional supporting points. The shared support structure handles the heavy load during sliding operations efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS8746782B2Car body forepart structure
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US8746782B2 patent drawing
  • US8746782B2 patent drawing
  • US8746782B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A maintenance cover includes a pair of lateral turning support parts provided at right and left sides of a front edge part, and a central turning support part. The lateral turning support parts have opening parts that can be caught by hook parts with an L-shaped cross-section that are provided at a cover main body part. The central turning support part has a stopper that is engageable with an inner wall surface of a side wall part provided at the cover main body part. When the maintenance cover is slid backwardly, a sliding operation of the maintenance cover is stopped by the lateral turning support parts and the central turning support part, and the maintenance cover is rotated with the lateral turning support parts being as supporting points.