Projection Image Guide for Mammography Breast Side Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mammography systems face inefficiencies in imaging operations due to the need to manually determine whether to capture images of the right or left breast, which can disrupt the imaging process and reduce operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device and method that generates a projection image with guide information indicating whether it relates to the right or left breast based on the radiographic image, allowing for projection onto a compression plate surface to assist the operator in identifying the correct breast during imaging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual determination of breast side is used during imaging operation, then the imaging process can be completed with basic equipment, but the operational efficiency is reduced and errors may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging operation efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an information processing device as an intermediary between the imaging system and the operator. This device acquires radiographic images, generates projection images with side identification information, and projects them onto the compression plate. The intermediary process automates the breast side determination without requiring complex modifications to the basic imaging equipment, thereby improving efficiency while maintaining system simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical process of determining breast side (visual inspection and manual recording) with an automated information processing system. The system uses image processing algorithms to automatically identify breast side from radiographic images and projects this information optically onto the compression plate, eliminating manual intervention and reducing errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If projection image with guide information is displayed on compression plate, then operator can quickly identify correct breast, but additional image projection unit is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreast identification easeVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The information processing device serves as an intermediary that processes radiographic images and generates projection images with side identification information. This intermediary process adds minimal complexity by using software-based image processing while significantly improving ease of operation through optical projection of guide information directly on the compression plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified copy or representation of the radiographic image information in the form of a projection image that highlights the breast side. Instead of requiring the operator to interpret complex radiographic images, the system generates a simplified visual copy with clear side identification markers that are projected onto the compression plate, making breast identification intuitive and error-free.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If guide information is projected onto compression plate surface, then imaging accuracy is improved, but the projection image must be generated from radiographic image data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreast side identification accuracyVSAvoidimage processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary image processing by acquiring radiographic images and generating projection images with side identification information before the actual imaging operation. This preliminary action ensures that accurate breast side identification is prepared in advance, eliminating the need for complex real-time processing during imaging and maintaining high measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual breast side determination with automated image processing algorithms that analyze radiographic images and identify breast side based on anatomical features. This substitution of mechanical/manual processes with automated computational processes improves measurement precision while the complexity is managed through software-based solutions integrated into the imaging workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the efficiency of mammography operations by enabling operators to quickly determine which breast to image, reducing errors and streamlining the imaging process.

Implementation Method 1

a radiation emitting unit configured to irradiate the breast with the radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation: Radiation

Implementation Method 2

an image projection unit configured to project the projection image onto a surface of the compression plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight projection: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11871897B2Information processing device, information processing method, and information processing program
Publication Date: 2024.01.16 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US11871897B2 patent drawing
  • US11871897B2 patent drawing
  • US11871897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing device including at least one processor, wherein the processor is configured to: acquire a radiographic image captured by irradiating a breast compressed by a compression member with radiation; generate a projection image, which includes guide information serving as a guide in a case in which the breast is compressed and is capable of identifying whether the guide information is related to a right breast or a left breast, on the basis of a shape of the breast in the compressed state indicated by the radiographic image; and control an image projection unit which projects the projection image onto a first projection surface of the compression member such that the projection image is projected onto the first projection surface.