MAMS Traffic Steering APIs for 5G ATSSS Coexistence
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing solutions do not address the coexistence and integration of Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC)-based Multiple Access Management Services (MAMS) and 5G Access Traffic Switching, Steering, and Splitting (ATSSS), nor allow third-party applications to influence or be informed of multi-access traffic steering decisions in these systems.
Innovation Solution
Implementing a programmable framework called MAMS that enables dynamic selection and flexible combination of network paths based on application needs and network conditions, using enhanced application programming interfaces to influence traffic steering decisions and exchange network state information, while coexisting with 5G ATSSS mechanisms.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If MEC-based MAMS and 5G ATSSS are deployed separately, then each system can function independently, but they cannot coexist or integrate to provide unified multi-access traffic steering
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges MEC-based MAMS and 5G ATSSS into a unified architecture where the MAMS framework serves as the overarching control mechanism. The 5G ATSSS functionality is integrated as a subordinate component that receives steering decisions from MAMS, allowing both systems to coexist and operate together rather than in isolation.
Solution Approach 2:
The MAMS framework is designed with universal applicability to support multiple access technologies including 5G ATSSS, LTE, and WiFi simultaneously. It provides a common interface and control mechanism that can manage traffic across different access networks, making the system adaptable to various deployment scenarios.
2Device complexity
If third-party applications are excluded from traffic steering decisions, then system complexity is reduced, but applications cannot influence or be informed of steering capabilities
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces an intermediary application programming interface (API) layer that connects third-party applications with the MAMS traffic steering system. This API allows applications to query steering capabilities, provide input preferences, and receive notifications about steering decisions without requiring direct integration into the core control logic, thus maintaining system simplicity while enabling application influence.
Solution Approach 2:
The system implements feedback mechanisms through the API where applications can receive information about current traffic steering decisions and capabilities. This allows applications to adapt their behavior based on network conditions and steering policies, creating a closed-loop system that responds to application needs while maintaining centralized control.
3Productivity
If dynamic path selection is implemented based on application needs, then network utilization and quality of experience are optimized, but control plane signaling overhead increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring traffic steering rules and policies in the MAMS framework before actual traffic flows occur. Applications can declare their requirements in advance, and the system pre-determines appropriate steering strategies, reducing the need for real-time signaling and dynamic adjustments during traffic transmission.
Solution Approach 2:
The system implements dynamic traffic steering at the user plane level without requiring corresponding changes in the control plane. By separating control and user plane functions, the system can dynamically adjust traffic paths based on real-time conditions while keeping control plane signaling minimal and stable.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed embodiments are related to techniques for implementing Multiple Access Management Services (MAMS), Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), and 3GPP Fifth Generation (5G) technologies. Embodiments include enhanced application programming interfaces (APIs) that allow applications to influence multi-access (MA) traffic steering decisions, and also get informed of various MA traffic steering modes. Disclosed embodiments also include techniques to enable coexistence between MEC-based MAMS systems and 5G MA traffic steering mechanisms. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.


