Management Computer Automated Standby Server Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

In computer systems with multiple servers, existing technologies face challenges in automatically setting a standby server coupled to a different port as the active server's standby, leading to increased I/O load and complex configuration management, especially in large systems where time and labor are required to set up path information across multiple active servers.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a management computer that detects a switch trigger, generates a virtualized storage area, maps logical storage devices, and boots the standby server, allowing automatic selection and configuration of a standby server on a different port without requiring prior settings on the active server's path information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the standby server is coupled to the same port as the active server, then the storage apparatus can manage host groups easily, but the I/O load increases due to multiple servers on one port

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of storage apparatus configurationVSAvoidI/O load
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the storage apparatus configuration by creating separate host group settings for different ports. Each port can have its own host group, allowing standby servers on different ports to be independently configured without affecting the active server's port configuration. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by enabling easy configuration while distributing I/O load across multiple ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the standby server is coupled to a different port from the active server, then I/O load is reduced, but the administrator must manually provide path information settings for multiple active servers

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveI/O loadVSAvoidconfiguration setting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention implements self-service by allowing the standby server to automatically acquire path information settings from the storage apparatus without manual administrator intervention. The storage apparatus automatically provides the necessary configuration data when the standby server connects to a different port, eliminating the need for manual path information setup while maintaining reduced I/O load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If path information settings are manually provided for each active server, then the standby server can access storage correctly, but it takes time and labor to grasp individual server configurations in large systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage access correctnessVSAvoidconfiguration setup time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces feedback mechanisms where the storage apparatus automatically responds to the standby server's configuration requests with the necessary path information. This automated feedback loop eliminates the need for administrators to manually review and provide path settings for each active server, significantly reducing setup time while ensuring correct storage access through automated configuration propagation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9652340B2Computer switching method, computer system, and management computer
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 HITACHI VANTARA LTD
  • US9652340B2 patent drawing
  • US9652340B2 patent drawing
  • US9652340B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer switching method to be performed by a computer system including a plurality of computers, a storage system, and a management computer, the plurality of computers including: a plurality of first computers and a plurality of second computers, the storage system providing a logical storage device to each of the plurality of first computers, the logical storage device including a first logical storage device which is a storage area for storing data, the computer switching method including: a step of transmitting, by the management computer, a generation request for instructing the storage system to generate a second logical storage device; a step of generating, by the management computer, change information for mapping the first logical storage device to the second logical storage device for the second computer, and transmitting a change request including the generated change information to the storage system.