Manipulator Clamp Structure for Bending Small-Sized Sheet Material

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bending machines with C-shaped manipulators struggle to effectively bend small-sized board materials, as they cannot clamp and bend all four sides of the material due to size limitations and instability issues.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a suction holding unit with a front surface suctioning unit and a lower surface suctioning unit, allowing for auxiliary holding of the board material's sides and edges, enabling the bending of small-sized materials that cannot be clamped by the main clamp.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a main clamp is used to hold board material, then holding stability is improved, but small-sized board materials cannot be clamped or all four sides cannot be bent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding stabilityVSAvoidapplicability to small-sized board materials
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp structure is divided into a main clamp and an auxiliary clamp unit. The main clamp provides stable holding for larger board materials, while the auxiliary clamp unit supplements clamping for small-sized materials or enables bending of all four sides by alternating clamping positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The auxiliary clamp unit is designed to serve multiple functions: it can clamp small-sized board materials that the main clamp cannot hold, and it can alternatively clamp board materials during the bending process to enable bending of all four sides. This multi-functional design increases the versatility of the bending machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If the manipulator size is increased to improve holding stability, then accuracy in setting rotational position is improved, but the device becomes too large for small-sized board materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy in setting rotational positionVSAvoidmanipulator size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The manipulator's clamping function is segmented into a main clamp and a compact auxiliary clamp unit. This allows the system to maintain high positioning accuracy through the main clamp while the auxiliary unit provides additional clamping capability without requiring an overall increase in manipulator size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The auxiliary clamp unit is designed as a compact, nested structure that can be integrated into the existing manipulator system without significantly increasing the overall manipulator volume. The auxiliary clamp can be positioned and deployed as needed, providing enhanced functionality within a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for the bending of small-sized board materials by providing an auxiliary unit that can hold the material during the bending process, enabling the bending of all sides and accommodating various sizes, even when the main clamp cannot secure the material.

Implementation Method 1

a suction holding unit (24) is provided on the manipulator (10)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentEP3763453B1Method of bending sheet material using a clamp structure
Publication Date: 2024.08.28 KYOWA MACHINE TECH CO LTD
  • EP3763453B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3763453B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3763453B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

An object is to provide a clamp structure for a manipulator and a bending method for a board material using the same suitable for bending small-sized board materials. A clamp structure for a manipulator used in a bending machine for a board material includes: a main clamp disposed on a distal end side of the manipulator; and an auxiliary unit adapted to hold the board material, and controlled to move forward and backward relative to the manipulator.