Manipulator Control Method for Channel Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional manipulators face challenges in efficiently inserting a joint structure into a channel member due to varying bending states and external forces, leading to increased tension and potential interference between joints, which complicates precise control and insertion.

Innovation Solution

A manipulator control method that detects load amounts in the power transmission member and driving portion, adjusts the driving amount to maintain tensions within a target range, and corrects for interference between joints, ensuring the joint structure follows the channel member's bend while minimizing external forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the manipulator is inserted into a bent channel member, then the joint structure portion can reach the application site, but the insertion resistance increases and interference occurs between joints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion smoothnessVSAvoidinsertion resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The control device detects the load amount on the power transmission member during insertion and automatically adjusts the driving amount of the power transmission member to maintain the load within a predetermined target control range, creating a bending state where the joint structure portion follows the channel member's curvature

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the driving amount of the power transmission member based on real-time load detection, enabling the joint structure to adaptively follow the channel member's bends during insertion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If the driving amount of power transmission member is increased to push the joint structure through bent channels, then insertion can be achieved, but the load exceeds the target control range causing interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion efficiencyVSAvoidjoint interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control device continuously detects the load amount on the power transmission member and adjusts the driving amount to maintain the load within the target control range, preventing joint interference while ensuring efficient insertion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If multiple joints are controlled independently, then each joint can be positioned precisely, but mutual interference between joints increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint positioning accuracyVSAvoidmutual interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The control device detects the load amount on the power transmission member and adjusts the driving amount to maintain optimal load conditions, preventing mutual interference between joints while achieving precise positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the driving amount parameter of the power transmission member based on detected load conditions, creating a bending state that allows joints to follow the channel member's curvature without interfering with each other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10150220B2Manipulator control method, manipulator, and manipulator system
Publication Date: 2018.12.11 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US10150220B2 patent drawing
  • US10150220B2 patent drawing
  • US10150220B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for controlling a manipulator includes a joint structure portion having one or more joints connected to a distal end of an insertion portion, a power transmission member inserted into the insertion portion to transmit driving force to the joint structure portion, and a driving portion that drives the power transmission member and which is guided to an application site by being inserted into the channel member. When the manipulator is operated in an insertion control mode for inserting the joint structure portion into the channel member, the method includes detecting a load amount generated in the power transmission member or the driving portion; and creating a bending state in which the joint structure portion follows the channel member by controlling a driving amount of the power transmission member by the driving portion such that the load amount becomes within a predetermined target control range.