Manual Stand for Expandable Cushioning Wrap Cartridge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing packaging systems lack an efficient and manual method for dispensing expandable cushioning wrap material, which is essential for protecting fragile items during shipping, as they often require powered equipment and do not allow for easy replacement of materials.

Innovation Solution

A manually operable apparatus that concurrently dispenses expandable sheet material from a self-contained cartridge and a roll of separator material, utilizing a tensioning assembly and end panels to control rotational resistance, allowing the material to expand in length and thickness as it is pulled, and can be easily replaced when depleted.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If powered equipment is used to dispense expandable cushioning wrap material, then dispensing speed and control are improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing speedVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the user's own pulling action to drive the dispensing mechanism. When the user pulls the leading end of the cushioning wrap material, this action directly rotates the first reel through the first pulley, eliminating the need for powered equipment. The mechanical advantage is provided by the pulley system and the expandable nature of the material itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The first pulley acts as an intermediary mechanical element that converts the linear pulling motion into rotational motion of the first reel, enabling the dispensing function without requiring a motor or powered mechanism. The pulley system mediates between the user's manual force and the reel rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If material is stored in fixed containers, then storage stability is improved, but ease of replacement and maintenance worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage stabilityVSAvoidease of replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cushioning wrap material is divided into two separate reels: a first reel holding expandable cushioning wrap material and a second reel holding non-expandable cushioning wrap material. This segmentation allows each reel to be independently replaced when depleted, while both are stored together in the container, maintaining stability during storage but enabling easy replacement during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static fixed containers to a dynamic configuration where reels can be independently removed and replaced. The reels are mounted on axles that allow them to rotate during dispensing, and the container design permits easy removal of depleted reels and installation of fresh ones, combining storage stability with operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If expandable sheet material is dispensed without rotational resistance control, then dispensing simplicity is improved, but material expansion control and quality worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing simplicityVSAvoidexpansion control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The tensioning assembly acts as an intermediary mechanism between the reel and the material dispensing process. It provides controlled rotational resistance to the reel, ensuring that the expandable sheet material expands at a controlled rate as it is pulled from the reel. This mediation maintains simplicity of operation while achieving precise expansion control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The tensioning assembly adjusts the rotational resistance parameter of the reel to optimize material expansion. By controlling the friction or mechanical resistance in the tensioning assembly, the system regulates the rate at which material is fed from the reel, which directly controls the expansion characteristics of the material as it is pulled and expanded during dispensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Manufacturing precision

If separator material and cushioning wrap material are dispensed separately, then material quality control is improved, but dispensing efficiency and time consumption worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial quality controlVSAvoiddispensing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the dispensing of two different materials (expandable cushioning wrap from the first reel and non-expandable cushioning wrap or separator material from the second reel) into a single integrated container and dispensing operation. Both materials are dispensed simultaneously or in sequence from the same container through coordinated reel rotation, maintaining quality control while improving dispensing efficiency by eliminating the need for separate dispensing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The container and dispensing mechanism are designed with universal functionality to handle both types of cushioning wrap materials. The same container, axles, and pulley system serve both the first reel (expandable material) and the second reel (non-expandable material), allowing multi-functionality in a single device that maintains material quality while improving operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and manual dispensing of expandable cushioning wrap material, providing effective protection for fragile items during shipping without the need for powered equipment, with the ability to easily replace the cartridge when the material is exhausted.

Implementation Method 1

The rotational resistance causes the expandable sheet material to expand in length and thickness as it is pulled from the stand with the separator material by a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3584205B1A stand for a self-contained cartridge and method for manually dispensing an expendable cushioning wrap
Publication Date: 2023.04.26 RANPAK CORP
  • EP3584205B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3584205B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3584205B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An unpowered, manually operable apparatus for dispensing cushioning wrap material (116) drawn concurrently from a roll (104) of separator material (112) and a self-contained cartridge (110) that includes a roll (118) of expandable sheet material. The rolls (104, 118) are supported on a stand (102) for rotation about respective parallel, spaced-apart axes. In addition to the roll (104), the cartridge (110) includes a tensioning assembly and support panels that abut respective ends of the roll. The tensioning assembly and the support panels (604, 606) cooperate with the stand to control rotational resistance of the roll. The rotational resistance causes the expandable sheet material (116) to expand in length and thickness as it is manually pulled from the stand with the separator material (112), and support surfaces on the stand (12) hold the cartridge (110) and the separator roll (104) in position. When the cartridge (110) containing the expandable sheet material (116) is depleted, the cartridge (110) is readily removed and replaced.