Manual Vehicle Window Support With Viscoelastic Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

In single-passenger compact vehicles with manually raised and lowered window panels, vibrations occur at the lower limit position due to the lack of stabilization, which can lead to discomfort and potential damage during vehicle travel.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a lower support with a groove and an anti-vibration member having viscoelastic properties, such as rubber, to stabilize and reduce vibrations of the window panel by housing its lower edge and providing lateral support, thereby preventing direct contact with the support structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If a window panel is manually raised and lowered without an elevating device, then vehicle weight is reduced, but vibration occurs at the lower limit position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle weightVSAvoidwindow panel stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

An anti-vibration member made of viscoelastic material is introduced as an intermediary between the window panel and the lower support. This mediator absorbs vibrations while maintaining the manual operation capability, thus reducing vehicle weight while improving window panel stability at the lower limit position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The lower support structure is modified by adding a groove that changes the geometric parameters of the support system. This groove accommodates the anti-vibration member and provides a dedicated space for vibration absorption, maintaining weight reduction while enhancing stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the window panel is not locked at the lower limit position, then manual operation is simplified, but vibration increases during vehicle travel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewindow panel operationVSAvoidvibration during travel
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-vibration member serves as a mediator that allows the window panel to move freely for easy operation while simultaneously dampening vibrations during vehicle travel. The viscoelastic material provides both freedom of movement and vibration absorption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The groove in the lower support, which initially appears as a simple structural feature, is converted into a beneficial element by housing the anti-vibration member. This transforms the potential harm of vibration into an opportunity for vibration absorption and energy dissipation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces window panel vibrations during travel by stabilizing the panel at the lower limit position, ensuring smooth operation and minimizing the risk of damage.

Implementation Method 1

an anti-vibration member having viscoelasticity, disposed in the groove of the lower support, and configured to hold the window panel from both sides of the window panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectViscoelasticity: Viscoelasticity

Implementation Method 2

configured to hold the window panel from both sides of the window panel... vibration of the window panel can be reduced

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS12005763B2Vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12005763B2 patent drawing
  • US12005763B2 patent drawing
  • US12005763B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle may include a vehicle body, a door, a window frame, a window panel, a lower support and an anti-vibration member. The window panel may be provided in the window frame, configured to be manually raised and lowered, and supported to movable between an upper limit position where the window panel closes an opening of the window frame and a lower limit position where the window panel opens the opening of the window frame. The lower support may include a groove. The groove may be configured to receive a lower edge of the window panel when the window panel is located at the lower limit position. The anti-vibration member may have viscoelasticity, disposed in the groove of the lower support, and configured to hold the window panel from both sides of the window panel.