Map Data Alignment Using User-Identified Landmarks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inaccuracies in map data generated by vehicles can lead to incorrect device location determination, hindering operations and posing safety risks, particularly in environments with few computer-recognizable landmarks.

Innovation Solution

A hybrid approach combining automated landmark identification with user input to align sensor data, allowing additional landmarks to be identified, especially in landmark-sparse regions, thereby improving map data accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated landmark identification is used alone, then processing efficiency is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates in landmark-sparse regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidmap data accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines automated landmark identification with user input mechanisms to create a hybrid system. The automated system processes sensor data to identify landmarks efficiently, while user input provides additional landmark positions and corrections, particularly in regions where automated identification fails due to sparse landmarks. This merging of automated and manual approaches resolves the contradiction by maintaining high processing efficiency while improving measurement precision through supplementary user data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If user input is incorporated to identify additional landmarks, then map data accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemap data accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a confidence metric as an intermediary mechanism that automatically determines when user input should be solicited. The system calculates confidence levels for automatically identified landmarks and only requests user input when confidence falls below a threshold or in landmark-sparse regions. This intermediary filtering mechanism improves map data accuracy by selectively incorporating user input while preventing excessive system complexity through automated decision-making about when human input is necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Quantity of substance

If multiple sensor data sets from different poses are aligned, then map data completeness is improved, but computational burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemap data completenessVSAvoidcomputational burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality optimization by focusing computational alignment efforts on specific regions where landmarks are sparse or confidence is low, rather than uniformly processing all sensor data. The system identifies problematic regions and directs user input requests and alignment computations specifically to those areas, improving map data completeness in critical regions while reducing overall computational burden by avoiding redundant processing in well-mapped areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12553739B1Systems and methods for generating map data
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 ZOOX INC
  • US12553739B1 patent drawing
  • US12553739B1 patent drawing
  • US12553739B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques are provided comprising receiving first sensor data associated with a first vehicle pose and second sensor data associated with a second vehicle pose. A user input is received via a user interface indicating a position associated with a feature represented in the first sensor data and the second sensor data. Based at least in part on the position associated with the feature, the first vehicle pose, and the second vehicle pose, an alignment between the first sensor data and the second sensor data is determined. Map data is determined based at least in part on the first sensor data, the second sensor data, and the alignment.