Map Quality Verification via Route Difference Entropy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing map quality evaluation methods, such as freshness-based indicators, are insufficient to guarantee the operational reliability of map systems, particularly in assisted or automatic driving applications, as they fail to accurately assess the actual nature of sequentially updated map data.

Innovation Solution

A map generation system comprising a server, an in-vehicle device, and a road information providing vehicle, which communicate to generate and verify temporary maps by calculating the difference between route information from sensors and official maps, determining the quality of temporary maps based on predetermined criteria, and updating official maps accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If map quality is evaluated based on freshness indicators, then map data currency is improved, but operational reliability cannot be guaranteed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemap data currencyVSAvoidoperational reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical evaluation methods (freshness indicators) with an information-theoretic approach using entropy to quantify map quality. The entropy calculation method substitutes subjective freshness assessment with an objective mathematical measure that captures the actual operational reliability of map data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces entropy as an intermediary metric that bridges the gap between map data currency and operational reliability. By calculating entropy based on route information differences, the system creates a mediating measure that reflects both temporal freshness and actual map quality for reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If temporary maps are verified through shadow mode testing, then map quality reliability is improved, but data transmission requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemap quality reliabilityVSAvoiddata transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential verification information (route differences and entropy values) from the shadow mode testing process, rather than transmitting complete temporary map data. This selective extraction reduces data transmission requirements while maintaining verification reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs partial verification by calculating entropy based on route information differences rather than complete map data comparison. This partial action approach provides sufficient reliability assessment without requiring full data transmission and processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive route information comparison is performed, then map quality assessment accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemap quality assessment accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the assessment parameter from comprehensive map data comparison to route information difference calculation. By focusing on route-specific parameters rather than complete map datasets, the system achieves accurate quality assessment with reduced processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the map quality assessment into route-specific evaluations rather than processing entire map datasets at once. By dividing the assessment into individual route comparisons, the system maintains high measurement precision while reducing overall processing complexity through modular computation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20210180959A1Map generation system, in-vehicle device
Publication Date: 2021.06.17 DENSO CORP
  • US20210180959A1 patent drawing
  • US20210180959A1 patent drawing
  • US20210180959A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method executed by at least one processor in accordance with assisted driving or automatic driving of a vehicle includes: acquiring road information from one or more sensors of the vehicle; acquiring a temporary map; calculating a difference amount A between route information generated from the temporary map and route information generated from the road information; and outputting a determination result indicating that quality of the temporary map is acceptable when the difference amount A is a predetermined value or less.