Mapping Server Acoustic Parameter Extrapolation for Headsets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining acoustic parameters in a headset are impractical due to the computational intensity and memory requirements of storing and updating room impulse responses for various acoustic configurations, making real-time determination challenging, especially in artificial reality environments where seamless sound propagation is crucial.

Innovation Solution

A method where a headset communicates with a mapping server via a network to determine its location within a virtual model, which provides a set of acoustic parameters based on the headset's physical location, allowing for real-time adjustment and updating of audio content presentation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If room impulse responses are stored for a dense network of all possible source and receiver locations, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and memory requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic parameter accuracyVSAvoidmemory requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the acoustic environment into discrete acoustic configurations or zones, each with pre-calculated acoustic parameters. Instead of storing data for all possible continuous locations, the space is divided into manageable segments that can be stored and processed efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Acoustic parameters for different configurations are pre-calculated and stored before runtime. This preliminary computation avoids the need for real-time computational intensity, allowing the system to quickly retrieve and apply appropriate parameters when the headset detects a change in acoustic configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If real-time determination of acoustic parameters is performed with high accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but computational intensity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic parameter accuracyVSAvoidcomputational intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs computationally intensive acoustic parameter calculations in advance, before the headset is used. Pre-computed acoustic models are stored and can be quickly retrieved during runtime, eliminating the need for real-time high-accuracy calculations that would consume excessive computational power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces real-time computational acoustic analysis with pre-computed acoustic models. Instead of performing mechanical computational operations in real-time, the system substitutes these with stored model data that can be retrieved and applied with minimal computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If acoustic parameters are updated for all possible acoustic configurations, then adaptability is improved, but loss of time for updating parameters increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic environment coverageVSAvoidparameter update time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the acoustic environment into discrete configurations or zones, allowing the system to handle adaptability through segmented pre-computed models rather than continuous updates. This segmentation enables efficient retrieval of appropriate parameters without requiring comprehensive real-time updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Acoustic parameters for multiple configurations are pre-calculated and stored in advance. When the headset encounters a new acoustic environment, it can quickly match the current configuration to pre-computed models and retrieve appropriate parameters, avoiding time-consuming real-time calculations while maintaining broad adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11523247B2Extrapolation of acoustic parameters from mapping server
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US11523247B2 patent drawing
  • US11523247B2 patent drawing
  • US11523247B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Determination of a set of acoustic parameters for a headset is presented herein. The set of acoustic parameters can be determined based on a virtual model of physical locations stored at a mapping server. The virtual model describes a plurality of spaces and acoustic properties of those spaces, wherein the location in the virtual model corresponds to a physical location of the headset. A location in the virtual model for the headset is determined based on information describing at least a portion of the local area received from the headset. The set of acoustic parameters associated with the physical location of the headset is determined based in part on the determined location in the virtual model and any acoustic parameters associated with the determined location. The headset presents audio content using the set of acoustic parameters received from the mapping server.