Marine Vessel Autopilot Coordination via Common Controller

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current marine vessel autopilot systems lack efficient methods to simultaneously control multiple propulsion and steering motors, such as outboard and trolling motors, for precise navigation and coordination between different motor configurations.

Innovation Solution

A computer-readable medium and apparatus that execute instructions to receive autopilot option selections, determine and transmit messages to both outboard and trolling autopilots, enabling simultaneous or separate operation to navigate a marine vessel to a target location using GPS and sensor data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single autopilot system is used to control multiple motors, then the system complexity is reduced, but the precision of navigation and coordination between different motor configurations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautopilot system complexityVSAvoidnavigation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the autopilot control function into separate autopilot units, with each autopilot dedicated to controlling a specific motor. This segmentation allows each autopilot to independently manage its motor's parameters and coordination requirements, thereby maintaining high navigation precision without requiring a single complex centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple autopilots are used to control different motors, then the coordination precision between motors is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordination precisionVSAvoidautopilot system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the control functions of multiple autopilots through a common controller that receives inputs from all autopilots and coordinates their operations. This allows each autopilot to maintain independent control of its motor while the common controller ensures synchronized operation, achieving high coordination precision without requiring each individual autopilot to be overly complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If multiple autopilots operate simultaneously, then the productivity of vessel navigation is improved, but the difficulty of controlling and coordinating them increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenavigation efficiencyVSAvoidautopilot coordination ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The common controller acts as an intermediary between multiple autopilots, receiving status information and control commands from each autopilot and mediating their coordination. This intermediary layer simplifies the operational complexity by providing a centralized interface for managing simultaneous autopilot operations, thereby maintaining high navigation efficiency while improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If separate autopilots control different motors, then the adaptability to different motor configurations is improved, but the loss of information for overall system coordination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotor configuration adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem coordination information
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where each autopilot continuously reports its motor's status, position, and operational parameters to the common controller. The common controller aggregates this information and uses it to coordinate the overall system operation. This feedback loop ensures that while each autopilot is adapted to its specific motor configuration, the common controller maintains complete system coordination information to prevent information loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9594374B2Operating multiple autopilots
Publication Date: 2017.03.14 NAVICO INC
  • US9594374B2 patent drawing
  • US9594374B2 patent drawing
  • US9594374B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various implementations described herein are directed to a non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a computer, may cause the computer to receive an autopilot option selection for piloting a marine vessel. The computer may determine a first message corresponding to the autopilot option selection for a first autopilot. The computer may determine a second message corresponding to the autopilot option selection for a second autopilot. The computer may transmit the first message to the first autopilot. The computer may also transmit the second message to the second autopilot.