Market Barometer Strategy Ranking for Return Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing market prediction methods rely heavily on historical data and sentiment surveys, failing to accurately capture current market participant behavior and the evolving mix of return factors that influence stock market returns.

Innovation Solution

A 'Market Barometer' is calculated by ranking the recent relative performance of equity strategy indices versus their long-term performance, providing a predictive measure of future market returns based on investor behavior rather than sentiment or technical concepts like momentum and mean reversion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If historical price and volume data is used for market forecasts, then the forecast can be based on established patterns, but the forecast fails to capture current market participant behavior and evolving return factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of market forecastVSAvoidcurrent market participant behavior
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent calculates strategy ranks in advance by comparing recent relative performance against long-term performance benchmarks. This preliminary ranking of investment strategies allows the system to predict future market returns before they occur, capturing current participant behavior rather than relying on historical patterns alone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The Market Barometer uses feedback from recent strategy performance comparisons to update predictions. By continuously comparing recent relative performance against long-term performance and adjusting strategy ranks accordingly, the system incorporates current market conditions and participant behavior into its forecasts, improving accuracy over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If sentiment surveys are used to gauge market direction, then investor sentiment can be measured, but the measure does not accurately reflect actual market participant behavior or return factor mix

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarket sentiment measurementVSAvoidpredictive accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the market itself to provide the measurement. Instead of asking investors about their sentiment through surveys, the system let the market's actual trading behavior and strategy performance speak for itself. The strategy ranks are derived from actual investment performance data, making the measurement self-validating and more reliable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical survey process with a data-driven performance ranking system. Instead of using human responses from sentiment surveys, the system uses objective performance data from investment strategies, calculating ranks based on actual returns and comparing them against long-term benchmarks to derive predictive signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If technical concepts like momentum and mean reversion are used, then trading strategies can be developed, but these concepts do not capture the evolving mix of return factors that drive market returns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrading strategy effectivenessVSAvoidreturn factor mix
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamics by allowing the strategy ranks to change over time based on recent relative performance. Instead of using static momentum or mean reversion concepts, the system dynamically adjusts strategy rankings according to current market conditions and the evolving mix of return factors, enabling strategies to adapt to changing market dynamics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters used for analysis from traditional technical indicators to strategy-based performance metrics. By using recent relative performance against long-term performance as the key parameter, the system captures the evolving return factor mix and provides a more comprehensive view of what drives market returns at any given time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8694406B2Strategy market barometer
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 ETICO FINANCIAL INC
  • US8694406B2 patent drawing
  • US8694406B2 patent drawing
  • US8694406B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is directed to an alternative method for gauging market participant behavior, which is identified herein as “Market Barometer.” In one embodiment, Market Barometer is based on the recent performance ranks of particular equity strategy indices as compared to their historical ranks. Significant deviations from historical ranks is a predictor of market performance over subsequent near term time periods, for example, a subsequent month and, in turn, these deviations can be used to estimate the current market expected return. Empirical tests reveal that expected market returns vary over time in line with Market Barometer readings.