Real Estate Market Value Insurance Policy Modeling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing property insurance policies do not cover losses in market value associated with real estate, such as decreases due to adverse market conditions or specific events like the loss of a tree, which can permanently devalue the property.

Innovation Solution

A real property market value insurance policy that allows policyholders to select an expected future market value and a time period, with the insurer modeling relevant conditions and events to determine premiums, and providing coverage if the fair market value decreases below the expected value at the specified time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional property insurance is purchased to cover physical damage losses, then coverage for fire damage, wind damage, water damage, and other physical losses is provided, but coverage for market value losses and devaluations is not provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage reliabilityVSAvoidcoverage scope
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the traditional property insurance policy to provide dual functionality: it maintains coverage for physical damage losses (fire, wind, water damage) while simultaneously adding coverage for market value losses and devaluations. This multi-functional approach allows a single policy to address both physical loss and economic loss, resolving the contradiction between coverage reliability for physical damage and coverage scope for market value protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the insurance coverage into distinct components: physical damage coverage and market value coverage. By separating these two types of coverage, the policy can provide comprehensive protection for both physical losses and market value losses independently, allowing the system to maintain reliability for physical damage while expanding versatility to include market value protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If property insurance covers physical damage repairs, then structural damage from events like fallen trees is compensated, but the loss of market value due to adverse market conditions or permanent devaluations is not compensated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepair compensationVSAvoidmarket value loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of market value devaluation into a compensable loss by introducing market value coverage. When adverse market conditions cause permanent devaluation, the policy treats this economic loss similarly to physical damage, providing compensation that converts the harm of market fluctuations into a beneficial insurance payout, thereby addressing both repair compensation and market value loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Ease of manufacture

If a property insurance policy is issued to cover physical damage, then premiums are based on physical risk factors, but premiums do not account for future market value fluctuations and devaluation risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolicy issuanceVSAvoidmarket value information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by requiring the policyholder to select an expected future market value and time period before the policy is issued. The insurer then uses this information to calculate premiums that account for future market value fluctuations. This advance selection and pricing mechanism ensures that market value risks are incorporated into the policy from the outset, preventing information loss about future market conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring actual market values against the expected future market value selected by the policyholder. When devaluation occurs, the system compares actual market conditions with the projected values and triggers compensation accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures that market value information is actively used to adjust coverage and premiums, preventing information loss and improving policy responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8706589B1Systems and methods for implementing real estate future market value insurance
Publication Date: 2014.04.22 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US8706589B1 patent drawing
  • US8706589B1 patent drawing
  • US8706589B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for protecting against a loss in market value of real property includes providing a computer having a computer processor and modeling, using the computer processor, events to determine an expected future market value for the real property. The method also includes defining a premium amount for a policy to protect against a loss defined by a difference between a market value of the real property at a predetermined time and the expected future market value and determining, using the computer processor, the market value of the real property at the predetermined time. The method further includes determining, using the computer processor, that the loss has occurred and thereafter, covering the loss.