Modular Mascara Brush Assembly for Variable Bristle Profiles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mascara brushes fail to consistently provide varying bristle characteristics along the length of the brush and lack customization options, as traditional twisted-in-wire brushes are limited in shape and configuration, while disc-array brushes cannot be easily trimmed or deformed post-assembly.

Innovation Solution

A brush design incorporating a twisted wire core with an integral tip and molded or additively manufactured bristle elements, allowing for a stacked-disc configuration that can be trimmed and deformed post-assembly to achieve diverse shapes and configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a traditional twisted-in-wire brush construction is used, then uniform bristle characteristics along the length of the brush are achieved, but the ability to provide varying bristle characteristics at different intervals is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of bristle characteristicsVSAvoidvariation of bristle characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The brush is divided into multiple modular segments or zones along its length, each capable of having different bristle densities, lengths, or types. This segmentation allows the brush to maintain precise manufacturing control within each segment while providing overall variation along the brush length, resolving the contradiction between uniformity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the brush are designed with locally optimized bristle characteristics tailored to specific functional requirements. For example, the tip may have denser, shorter bristles for precision work while the base has longer, sparser bristles for broader coverage, allowing both uniform local quality and overall variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If a disc-array applicator brush is used, then customization of brush characteristics is improved, but the ability to trim or deform the brush post-assembly is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization of brush characteristicsVSAvoidpost-assembly trimming and deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bristle elements are extracted from a fixed molded structure and made separable or removable from the core. This allows the brush to maintain the customization benefits of disc-array construction while enabling post-assembly trimming and deformation operations, as the bristles can be removed or modified without damaging the entire brush assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The brush construction incorporates dynamic or flexible elements that allow post-assembly adjustment, trimming, and deformation. Rather than a completely rigid fixed structure, the design permits controlled modification after assembly, combining customization capability with manufacturing flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Shape

If a twisted wire core with molded bristle elements is used, then diverse shapes and configurations are achieved, but the structural integrity for holding bristles may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediversity of brush shapes and configurationsVSAvoidbristle holding capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The brush employs composite construction combining different materials with complementary properties. The core structure may use flexible yet strong materials that can be deformed into diverse shapes while maintaining sufficient strength to hold bristles, or different sections use different materials optimized for either shape flexibility or bristle retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The core structure is pre-formed or pre-shaped before bristle attachment, with features designed to optimize both the desired final shape and bristle holding capability. This preliminary preparation ensures that when bristles are attached, the core provides adequate structural support while maintaining the intended diverse configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12495889B2Brush assembly and method of manufacturing a brush
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 SANDERSON MAC LEOD INC
  • US12495889B2 patent drawing
  • US12495889B2 patent drawing
  • US12495889B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a brush includes providing a core wire section having a proximal end and a distal end, and an integral tip on the distal end, forming a bristle element having a throughbore, and inserting the core wire section into the throughbore until the bristle element is received on the core wire section.