Mask Assembly Uniform Width for OLED Evaporation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing mask assembly for OLED display panels is not versatile enough to accommodate different sizes, leading to increased production costs and reduced efficiency due to the need for multiple mask assemblies, which can result in deformation and warpage issues caused by varying tensile forces.

Innovation Solution

A mask assembly comprising multiple evaporation masks with the same width, designed to correspond to various display panel sizes, where each mask is subjected to a uniform tensile force, ensuring consistent evaporation accuracy and preventing deformation by matching the width and tensile force across different sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple mask assemblies are used for different display panel sizes, then each panel size can be manufactured with appropriate dimensions, but production costs increase and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemask assembly compatibility with different panel sizesVSAvoidnumber of mask assemblies required
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single mask assembly that can accommodate multiple display panel sizes (5.5 inches, 6.0 inches, 6.5 inches, and 7.0 inches) through a unified width dimension. This allows one mask assembly to perform multiple functions across different product lines, eliminating the need for separate mask assemblies for each panel size and thereby reducing device complexity and production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by adjusting the width of the mask assembly to a standardized value (74.27 mm) that exceeds the width requirements of all target panel sizes. This parameter modification enables the same mask assembly to be used across different panel sizes, achieving versatility while maintaining consistent tensile force characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If mask assemblies with different widths are used for different panel sizes, then each mask can be optimized for its specific panel, but tensile force varies causing deformation and warpage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevaporation accuracyVSAvoidmask assembly deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies homogeneity by ensuring that all mask assemblies used across different panel sizes have the same width (74.27 mm) and therefore experience the same tensile force during the evaporation process. This uniformity in dimensional parameters prevents variations in tensile force that would otherwise cause deformation and warpage, ensuring consistent manufacturing precision across all panel sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Adaptability or versatility

If a single mask assembly is used for all panel sizes, then production costs decrease and versatility improves, but the mask width must be increased to accommodate the largest panel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle mask assembly for multiple sizesVSAvoidmask assembly width
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single mask assembly that can accommodate multiple display panel sizes (5.5 inches, 6.0 inches, 6.5 inches, and 7.0 inches) through a unified width dimension. This allows one mask assembly to perform multiple functions across different product lines, eliminating the need for separate mask assemblies for each panel size and thereby reducing device complexity and production costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by adjusting the width of the mask assembly to a standardized value (74.27 mm) that exceeds the width requirements of all target panel sizes. This parameter modification enables the same mask assembly to be used across different panel sizes, achieving versatility while maintaining consistent tensile force characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11795537B2Mask assembly, method for manufacturing the same, and display device
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US11795537B2 patent drawing
  • US11795537B2 patent drawing
  • US11795537B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a mask assembly, including at least n evaporation masks, n being an integer greater than 2, wherein the at least n evaporation masks have a same width and the at least n evaporation masks respectively correspond to n types of display panels with different sizes, the width matching the n types of display panels with different sizes.