Mask Cleaning Sensor Feedback for Patient Interface Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Patients with obstructive sleep apnea using pressure-assisted ventilation support may experience therapy disruptions due to mismatched mask types, which can occur when a different mask is used than specified by the clinician, affecting treatment efficacy.

Innovation Solution

A mask cleaning system equipped with sensors and a controller that monitors operational parameters and sensor data to identify and alert users of changes in the patient interface device, ensuring appropriate cleaning settings are maintained and preventing mismatches.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If patients use a different mask than specified by the clinician, then patient comfort or accessibility may be improved, but therapy effectiveness deteriorates due to mismatched PAP machine settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient accessibility to maskVSAvoidtherapy effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mask cleaning system incorporates sensors that detect mask characteristics and provide feedback to the control unit. The system compares detected mask properties with stored reference data to identify mismatches between the mask being used and the mask specified by the clinician, alerting the patient to the discrepancy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual verification of mask compatibility with an automated sensor-based detection system. Instead of relying on patients to manually ensure they are using the correct mask, the system uses sensors to automatically detect mask characteristics and verify compatibility with PAP machine settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If manual monitoring of mask type is implemented, then therapy reliability can be maintained, but patient convenience and time consumption worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemask specification complianceVSAvoidpatient monitoring time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mask cleaning system performs self-verification by automatically detecting mask characteristics using integrated sensors and comparing them against stored reference data. The system independently identifies mask mismatches without requiring patient intervention, thereby maintaining reliability while eliminating time loss associated with manual monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors mask characteristics and provides automatic feedback when a mismatch is detected, eliminating the need for patients to manually verify mask types and reducing the time they spend on monitoring tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are integrated into the mask cleaning system, then measurement precision of mask characteristics is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemask characteristic detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mask cleaning system's control unit serves multiple functions: it controls the cleaning process, stores reference mask data, processes sensor signals, and performs mask identification. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining measurement precision through multiple sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240210919A1System and method of identifying patient interface device using mask cleaning system
Publication Date: 2024.06.27 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US20240210919A1 patent drawing
  • US20240210919A1 patent drawing
  • US20240210919A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of identifying a patient interface device to be used in a pressure support system using a mask cleaning system structured and configured to clean the patient interface device, the mask cleaning system having a controller. The controller is configured to assess the output from a number of sensors as well as the operational parameters of a number of connected components within the mask cleaning system. This assessment enables the controller to obtain values for the operational parameters and the sensors and to further identify the mask coupled to the mask cleaning system. A user may be alerted if the operational parameters signify that the incorrect mask is coupled to the mask cleaning system.