Mask Forehead Support With Rail-Guided Pivoting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing forehead supports for masks are often non-adjustable, bulky, and/or have complicated constructions, leading to insecure and uncomfortable fits.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable forehead support system comprising a forehead support adjuster with a slide element, rail, and connection elements that allow the forehead support to pivot about a pivot axis, enabling precise adjustment and secure fitting through a pivoting mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a non-adjustable forehead support is used, then the construction is simple, but the fit security and comfort are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefit securityVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The forehead support is transformed from a static, fixed structure to a dynamic, adjustable one. The support arm can pivot about a pivot axis through the interaction between the slide element moving along the rail and the tenon rotating in the guide groove, allowing the forehead support to adapt to different facial contours and improve fit security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The forehead support is divided into functionally independent components: the support arm, the slide element, the rail with guide groove, and the connection element. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while enabling overall adjustability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Manufacturing precision

If an adjustable forehead support is used, then the fit precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefit precisionVSAvoidadjustment mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustment mechanism uses dynamic movement between the slide element and rail to achieve precise positioning. The slide element's movement along the rail and the tenon's rotation in the guide groove create a controlled pivoting motion that enables precise fit adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The guide groove acts as an intermediary element that constrains and guides the tenon's movement. This intermediary structure transforms the slide element's linear movement into a controlled pivoting motion of the forehead support, achieving precision without complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If a bulky forehead support is used, then the structural strength is sufficient, but the comfort is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidcomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The forehead support uses a dynamic pivoting mechanism rather than a bulky fixed structure. The support arm pivots about a pivot axis defined by the connection between the support arm and mask body, allowing the structure to be slender yet maintain sufficient strength through proper mechanical design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The structural parameters of the forehead support are optimized to balance strength and comfort. The support arm's dimensions and the pivot mechanism are designed to provide adequate structural strength while maintaining a compact, comfortable profile that does not bulk up the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12409291B2Adjustable forehead support for a mask
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 LOWENSTEIN MEDICAL TECH SA
  • US12409291B2 patent drawing
  • US12409291B2 patent drawing
  • US12409291B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Forehead support adjuster for a mask, wherein the forehead support adjuster comprises at least a forehead support, consisting of support arm and cushion holder, a connection element, a rail with at least one guide groove, and a slide element, and wherein the slide element has at least one slide plate, at least one tenon and a guide element, wherein the at least one tenon is mounted rotatably and slidably in the at least one guide groove of the rail, and wherein the slide element is movably connected to the support arm. The forehead support adjuster is configured such that a movement of the slide element along the rail leads to a pivoting of the forehead support about at least one pivot axis D.