Breathing Mask Headgear with Ultrasonic Welded Neck Strap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing respiratory therapy devices, such as those for PAP therapy, often suffer from discomfort, poor fit, and increased material costs due to bulky designs and complex manufacturing processes, which can lead to reduced patient compliance and increased material waste.

Innovation Solution

A neck strap and crown strap assembly for headgear that eliminates the joint in the sagittal plane, features a reduced footprint, and uses different materials and thicknesses to enhance comfort and adaptability to the user's head shape, while reducing material waste and costs through ultrasonic welding and simpler manufacturing processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a bulky design with complex manufacturing processes is used, then structural strength and stability are improved, but device complexity and material costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The headgear is divided into separate components: a headgear body and detachable crown straps. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently using simpler processes, while maintaining overall structural strength through modular assembly. The crown straps can be attached to or detached from the headgear body as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The crown straps are integrated with the headgear body through attachment mechanisms, merging two separate components into a unified structure when assembled. This combining approach provides structural strength equivalent to a monolithic design while enabling simpler, more cost-effective manufacturing of individual parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a bulky design with complex manufacturing processes is used, then structural stability is improved, but material costs and waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the headgear into a body and separate crown straps, the design enables precise cutting and utilization of materials for each component, reducing off-cut waste. The modular nature allows for optimized material selection and usage in each part, minimizing overall material consumption while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The detachable crown straps can be removed and stored separately when not in use, allowing for recovery and reuse of materials. This facilitates material recovery and reduces waste by enabling the straps to be retained and reused across multiple therapy sessions rather than being discarded.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Ease of operation

If a reduced footprint design is used, then comfort and adaptability are improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecomfortVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The headgear body is designed with a reduced footprint to enhance comfort, while the crown straps maintain sufficient width and structural properties where needed. This local differentiation allows the overall design to be compact and comfortable, with manufacturing precision concentrated only in critical areas rather than throughout the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Segmenting the design into a compact headgear body and separate crown straps allows each component to be manufactured with appropriate precision levels. The headgear body can be produced with higher precision for comfort, while the crown straps can be manufactured with standard precision, reducing overall manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Adaptability or versatility

If different materials and thicknesses are used, then adaptability to user head shape is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to head shapeVSAvoidmaterial variety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different portions of the headgear can utilize different materials and thicknesses to match various head shapes and user preferences. The headgear body and crown straps can be made from different material compositions, allowing optimization for specific functional requirements while maintaining overall design simplicity through modular construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design separates the headgear body from the crown straps, enabling independent material selection for each component. This allows the use of different materials and thicknesses in each segment to optimize for adaptability to different head shapes, without the complexity of integrating multiple materials into a single monolithic structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution improves the comfort and fit of respiratory therapy headgear, reduces material usage and costs, and enhances the overall appearance, leading to increased patient compliance and reduced manufacturing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

uses different materials and thicknesses to enhance comfort and adaptability to the user's head shape, while reducing material waste and costs through ultrasonic welding and simpler manufacturing processes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic welding: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11712533B2Neck strap, crown strap assembly and headgear for a breathing mask
Publication Date: 2023.08.01 RESMED PTY LTD
  • US11712533B2 patent drawing
  • US11712533B2 patent drawing
  • US11712533B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A neck strap, a crown strap assembly and a headgear for a breathing mask. The neck strap for a headgear includes a one-piece main body adapted to engage a patient's neck, first and second lower connection portions adapted to connect to first and second lower mask connection straps, and first and second upper connection portions adapted to connect to respective first and second lateral crown straps.