Pattern Phase Difference Film Production via Mask Slit Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for producing pattern phase difference films for passive-type 3D displays face challenges in mass production due to the use of expensive glass substrates and time-consuming laser machining, making it difficult to achieve high accuracy and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a mask with slits of gradually decreasing width in the longitudinal direction is used to form a patterned phase difference film on an elongated transparent film, allowing for high-speed processing and accurate exposure during the photo-alignment process, enabling mass production of patterned phase difference films with high accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If glass substrate and laser machining are used to produce pattern phase difference film, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to time-consuming processes and high costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern accuracyVSAvoidmass production efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical laser machining process with a photo-alignment film formation process using UV irradiation through a mask. This substitution eliminates the time-consuming laser scanning while maintaining pattern accuracy, enabling high-speed mass production of pattern phase difference films.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a mask to create a copy of the desired pattern structure directly onto the photo-alignment film through UV irradiation. This copying method is much faster than laser machining and allows for rapid reproduction of patterns across large areas, significantly improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Manufacturing precision

If laser scanning is used to irradiate the entire circumference of the roll plate, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of time increases due to the lengthy irradiation process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent prepares a mask with the complete pattern design beforehand, allowing all exposure areas to be irradiated simultaneously in one pass. This preliminary preparation eliminates the sequential scanning process, dramatically reducing manufacturing cycle time while maintaining exposure accuracy through the precisely designed mask slits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous UV irradiation across the entire roll plate surface through the mask, eliminating the start-stop nature of laser scanning. This continuous exposure process maintains high precision while significantly reducing the total time required for manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Manufacturing precision

If expensive laser machining apparatus is used, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern formation accuracyVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the expensive, complex laser machining apparatus with a simple mask that can be easily manufactured and replaced. The mask serves as a disposable or reusable template that defines the pattern, eliminating the need for costly laser equipment while maintaining high pattern formation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a mask as an intermediary element between the UV light source and the photo-alignment film. This simple intermediary component achieves precise pattern formation without requiring complex laser machining apparatus, significantly reducing device complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies and enhances the mass production of patterned phase difference films with high accuracy, reducing production time and costs while maintaining exposure precision, even when processing at high speeds.

Implementation Method 1

forming an alignment film by performing an exposure process on the photo-alignment material film by using a mask through a photo-alignment method

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhoto-alignment: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS8871410B2Method for producing pattern phase difference film
Publication Date: 2014.10.28 DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO LTD
  • US8871410B2 patent drawing
  • US8871410B2 patent drawing
  • US8871410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention pertains to a pattern phase difference film, which is used to display 3D images using a passive system, and provides a method for producing a pattern phase difference film that can be manufactured with high precision, easily and in large quantities. In a mask provided for manufacturing an alignment film, slits, which are provided for exposure treatment, are made so as to gradually narrow toward the ends in the longitudinal direction.