Mass Flow Controller Real-Time Diagnostics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flow controller systems lack real-time diagnostic capabilities to accurately measure and control the flow of gases or fluids, leading to potential defects in products due to unknown or incorrect flow rates.

Innovation Solution

A mass flow controller system equipped with multiple sensors, including pressure, temperature, and independent sensing techniques like thermal or MEMS sensors, which generate signals to control and verify the flow rate, allowing for real-time monitoring and alarm generation when deviations occur, ensuring precise control and delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional flow control systems are used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision and reliability of flow rate monitoring deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rate measurement accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensing technologies (thermal sensors, MEMS sensors, pressure sensors, temperature sensors) into an integrated flow measurement system. This merging of different sensor types allows for cross-validation of measurements and improved overall accuracy while managing complexity through systematic integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements real-time feedback by continuously comparing measurements from multiple independent sensors. The controller receives signals from all sensors, compares the measured flow rates, and uses this feedback to detect deviations and generate alarms, thereby improving measurement reliability through self-validation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If real-time monitoring with multiple sensors is implemented, then reliability of flow control is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow control reliabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flow measurement system performs self-diagnosis by comparing measurements from multiple independent sensors. The system automatically detects discrepancies between sensors and generates alarms without external intervention, enabling self-service monitoring that improves reliability while minimizing the need for additional external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The controller is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls the flow based on setpoint requirements, monitors measurements from multiple sensors, compares sensor readings, detects deviations, and generates alarms. This multi-functionality consolidates complexity into a single control unit rather than requiring separate systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If independent sensing techniques are used for verification, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time for signal processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow measurement accuracyVSAvoidsignal processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors flow using multiple sensors simultaneously rather than sequentially. All sensors operate in parallel and provide continuous measurements, eliminating time losses associated with sequential measurement or periodic sampling. The controller continuously compares sensor signals in real-time, ensuring uninterrupted accurate monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables real-time monitoring and control of fluid or gas flow, reducing the likelihood of defective products by providing accurate flow rate measurements and immediate alerts for deviations, thus enhancing the reliability of the flow control process.

Implementation Method 1

independent sensing techniques like thermal or MEMS sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal sensing:

Implementation Method 2

independent sensing techniques like thermal or MEMS sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMEMS sensing: Microelectromechanical Systems

Implementation Method 3

pressure, temperature, and independent sensing techniques like thermal or MEMS sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Implementation Method 4

pressure, temperature, and independent sensing techniques like thermal or MEMS sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS10054959B2Real time diagnostics for flow controller systems and methods
Publication Date: 2018.08.21 FLOW DEVICES & SYST INC
  • US10054959B2 patent drawing
  • US10054959B2 patent drawing
  • US10054959B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device that includes a flow controller system that comprises one or more sensors, a flow measurement sensor that comprises one or more sensors. The flow measurement sensor is configured to generate a signal based on determine the difference between the flow as measured by the flow controller system and the flow measurement system in real time.