Master Cylinder Communication Path Air Bleeding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing braking device configurations require complex air bleeding procedures, which complicate the process and increase manufacturing costs and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A master cylinder unit with a communication path that connects the master cylinder and stroke simulator, allowing air to be easily bled from the stroke simulator's pressure chamber to the secondary pressure chamber, eliminating the need for additional bleeder passages and plugs, and simplifying the air bleeding configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional air bleeding configuration is used in the stroke simulator, then air can be bled from the pressure chamber, but the configuration becomes complex with additional bleeder passages and plugs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair bleeding processVSAvoidconfiguration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The communication path between the master cylinder and stroke simulator serves dual purposes: it enables both normal hydraulic communication and air bleeding functions. By merging these functions into a single path, the patent eliminates the need for separate bleeder passages and plugs, thereby simplifying the overall configuration while maintaining effective air bleeding capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication path is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides hydraulic communication between the master cylinder and stroke simulator during normal operation, and serves as an air bleeding path when needed. This multi-functionality reduces the number of dedicated components required, simplifying the device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If additional bleeder passages and plugs are added to the stroke simulator, then air bleeding capability is improved, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair bleeding capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the air bleeding function with the existing communication path, eliminating the need for additional bleeder passages and plugs. This reduction in component count directly lowers manufacturing costs while maintaining reliable air bleeding capability through the integrated communication path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If additional bleeder passages and plugs are added to the stroke simulator, then air bleeding capability is improved, but processing time and manufacturing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair bleeding capabilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By merging the air bleeding function into the existing communication path, the patent eliminates the need for separate assembly and disassembly of additional bleeder components. This integration reduces processing time during manufacturing and maintenance operations while ensuring air bleeding capability is maintained through the unified communication path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration simplifies the air bleeding process, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves efficiency by ensuring air can be smoothly moved from the stroke simulator's pressure chamber to the secondary pressure chamber, thereby reducing processing time and costs.

Implementation Method 1

a communication path that causes the master cylinder and the stroke simulator to communicate with each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS10562504B2Master cylinder unit
Publication Date: 2020.02.18 ASTEMO LTD
  • US10562504B2 patent drawing
  • US10562504B2 patent drawing
  • US10562504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a master cylinder unit including a communication path that causes a master cylinder and a stroke simulator to communicate with each other. The stroke simulator includes a bottomed tube-shaped simulator piston and a simulator cylinder in which a simulator piston slides. The simulator piston is such that a bottom portion of the simulator cylinder and an opening portion of the simulator piston face each other. The communication path is open over an outer circumferential portion and an inner circumferential portion of the opening portion of the simulator piston, is connected to the bottom portion of the simulator cylinder, and is provided such that the communication path extends upward in a vertical direction from the bottom portion of the simulator cylinder as approaching to a pressure chamber.