Master Browser Extension Monitoring for Malicious Extension Detection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing systems struggle to effectively detect and prevent the installation and execution of malicious browser extensions, which can compromise computer security by exposing sensitive information due to insufficient screening and elevated permissions, making it difficult to identify and block harmful extensions.
Innovation Solution
A master browser extension managed by an enterprise monitors other extensions for potential malware by applying predefined rules, scans for suspicious behavior, and sends commands to disable or remove identified malicious extensions, with high privilege access to enforce actions.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If browser extensions are made openly available on app stores with minimal screening, then ease of installation and user access is improved, but security risks and malicious code deployment increase
Solution Approach 1:
The master browser extension performs preliminary actions by establishing monitoring rules and scanning mechanisms before malicious extensions can execute harmful code. The system proactively detects suspicious behaviors such as unauthorized permissions, unusual network traffic, and code injection attempts before they can compromise security.
Solution Approach 2:
The master browser extension acts as an intermediary between the browser and other extensions. It monitors and controls the behavior of installed extensions by observing their operations, permissions, and communications, thereby preventing malicious extensions from directly accessing sensitive browser functions or user data.
2Adaptability or versatility
If extensions are granted elevated permissions by default, then functionality and customization capabilities are improved, but detection difficulty and security vulnerability increase
Solution Approach 1:
The master browser extension implements continuous feedback mechanisms by monitoring the runtime behavior of other extensions. It tracks permission usage, code execution patterns, and network communications to identify anomalies that indicate malicious activity, enabling dynamic detection despite elevated permissions.
Solution Approach 2:
The system replaces traditional static permission-based security mechanisms with dynamic behavioral analysis. Instead of relying solely on permission restrictions, the master extension uses machine learning and pattern recognition to detect malicious behavior based on how extensions actually operate, making detection effective even when extensions have high permissions.
3Reliability
If a master browser extension is deployed to monitor other extensions, then security detection capability is improved, but system complexity and resource consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
The security monitoring system is segmented into modular components: rule definition modules, scanning modules, analysis modules, and enforcement modules. Each component has a specific function, making the overall complex system manageable and maintainable while preserving high detection capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The master browser extension is designed as a universal platform that can monitor multiple types of extensions across different browsers and operating systems. It provides multi-functional capabilities including behavior monitoring, threat detection, analysis, and automated response, reducing the need for multiple specialized tools.
Data Source
AI summary
Aspects of the disclosure relate to detecting and preventing malicious browser extensions. A computing platform may send rule information to a master browser extension on a computing device including a set of rules defining reportable behavior associated with one or more other browser extensions. Subsequently, the computing platform may receive report information from the master browser extension on the computing device identifying an other browser extension of the one or more other browser extensions that exhibit the reportable behavior defined by at least one rule of the set of rules in the rule information. Based on receiving the report information, the computing platform may determine that the identified other browser extension is a malicious extension. Then, the computing platform may send one or more commands to the master browser extension on the computing device directing the master browser extension to disable or remove the identified other browser extension.


