Master Node CPC Configuration for Dual Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current MN-initiated Conditional Primary Secondary Cell (CPC) procedures in wireless communication systems face challenges in configuring A3 or A5 event conditions, where the MN cannot properly compare PSCell RSRP of a S-SN against target PSCells, requiring changes in UE implementation and not addressing issues in MN-initiated CPC scenarios.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves the Master Node (MN) generating CPC execution conditions using A3 or A5 Event conditions, configuring the UE to evaluate these conditions considering the Special Cell (SpCell) as a PSCell, and embedding measurement configurations and execution conditions in reconfiguration messages to enable seamless cell changes without requiring changes in UE implementation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the MN generates CPC execution conditions using A3 or A5 Event conditions, then the UE can evaluate conditions correctly without requiring changes in UE implementation, but the MN cannot properly compare PSCell RSRP of S-SN against target PSCells

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE implementation complexityVSAvoidcondition evaluation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a special cell (SpCell) as an intermediary reference cell that the UE compares target PSCell RSRP against. Instead of directly comparing S-SN PSCell RSRP (which requires UE implementation changes), the SpCell serves as a mediator that provides the reference value for A3/A5 event condition evaluation, enabling correct condition assessment without modifying UE behavior

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter used for RSRP comparison from direct S-SN PSCell RSRP to SpCell RSRP. By modifying which cell's RSRP is used as the reference parameter in the A3/A5 event conditions, the system achieves correct condition evaluation while maintaining existing UE implementation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the MN embeds measurement configurations and execution conditions in reconfiguration messages, then seamless cell changes are enabled, but the message structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell change efficiencyVSAvoidmessage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by embedding measurement configurations and execution conditions into the reconfiguration message before the actual cell change occurs. This allows the UE to receive and process all necessary information in advance, enabling seamless cell changes without requiring additional signaling steps or message exchanges

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple functions into the reconfiguration message: it combines measurement configurations, execution conditions (A3/A5 events), and cell change instructions into a single integrated message structure. This consolidation enables seamless cell changes by delivering all necessary control information in one message, though it increases the message structure complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20240292286A1Apparatus, method, and computer program
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US20240292286A1 patent drawing
  • US20240292286A1 patent drawing
  • US20240292286A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided an apparatus (402, 502, 602) comprising: means for connecting with a user equipment that is in dual connectivity with the master node and a secondary node, wherein the secondary node comprises a primary secondary cell; means for generating a configuration for the user equipment, the configuration for causing the user equipment to associate a special cell with the primary secondary cell of the secondary node; and means for receiving a cell reconfiguration complete message from the user equipment.