Master-Slave RF Control System for Sequential Device Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing home automation systems are cumbersome and time-consuming to operate, limiting user-friendly control of multiple devices and daily comfort benefits.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a master unit and slave units for radio frequency communication, with the master unit capable of sequential control signal transmission, including timing and initiation indications, and application programs for routine and event-based operations, allowing for simplified and flexible control of controllable devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a plurality of devices are controlled using prior art systems with group configuration, then devices can be operated simultaneously, but the user must operate the remote control multiple times and the system becomes cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidtime-consuming
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically executing a sequence of control signals in advance. When a user activates a single button, the master unit retrieves a pre-programmed sequence and automatically transmits control signals to multiple slave units in the correct order, eliminating the need for users to manually operate each device individually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The master unit acts as an intermediary between the user and multiple slave units. It receives a single activation signal from the user and automatically manages the complex task of transmitting multiple control signals to different slave units in sequence, shielding the user from the complexity of controlling multiple devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Extent of automation

If sequential transmission of control signals is implemented, then automated control of multiple devices is achieved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveautomationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into distinct functional components: a master unit that manages sequence execution and signal transmission, and multiple slave units that execute specific control commands. This segmentation allows the complex automation task to be distributed, with the master unit handling intelligence and the slave units handling execution, thereby managing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The master unit serves as an intermediary that absorbs and manages the complexity of sequential control logic, timing mechanisms, and signal routing. The slave units remain relatively simple devices that only need to receive and execute commands, thus the complexity is centralized in the master unit rather than distributed across all devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If timing means are added for delayed and real-time execution, then flexible scheduling is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The timing mechanism is implemented dynamically, allowing the system to switch between different execution modes (immediate execution, delayed execution, periodic execution) based on the specific application requirements. The master unit can adaptively adjust timing parameters without requiring hardware changes, providing flexibility while managing complexity through software-based control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP1911199B1System comprising a master unit and a plurality of slave units for operating a plurality of devices
Publication Date: 2018.12.12 VKR HOLDING AS
  • EP1911199B1 patent drawingFigure 1~1a
  • EP1911199B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP1911199B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

System comprising at least one master unit and a plurality of slave units, wherein said master unit and said slave units comprise means for performing communication via radio frequency channels. The at least one master unit comprises means for transmitting control signals to said slave units, and the slave units are each provided with a unique address and are each associated with a controllable device. The at least one master unit comprises means for executing a sequential transmission of control signals to at least one of said slave units.