Mastic Gum Solubilization via Ethanol Mediator
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current methods for solubilizing mastic gum, a water-insoluble natural antibiotic, often require organic solvents like ethanol, which are undesirable in the cosmetics and health food industries, and result in limited solubility and stability issues.
Innovation Solution
A method involving dissolving mastic gum in ethanol, mixing with a polyol solution, cooling, filtering, and removing alcohol to produce a high-concentration aqueous mastic gum solution without organic solvents, using glycerin as a polyol and L-Ascorbic acid as a pH adjuster to enhance solubility and stability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If mastic gum is dissolved in ethanol to achieve high solubility, then solubility is improved, but the presence of organic solvent becomes harmful for cosmetic and health food applications
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses ethanol as an intermediary solvent to dissolve mastic gum, then removes it through distillation. The ethanol serves as a temporary mediator that enables high-concentration dissolution during processing but is eliminated before final product formation, thus achieving both high solubility and absence of harmful organic solvents in the final product.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent performs dissolution in ethanol as a preliminary step before final product formation. By conducting the dissolution process in advance and then removing the ethanol through distillation, the method prepares a high-concentration mastic gum solution that can be subsequently used without containing harmful organic solvents.
2Quantity of substance
If conventional solubilization methods are used to achieve high concentration of mastic gum solution, then solubility is improved, but stability issues arise
Solution Approach 1:
The patent controls the concentration of mastic gum in the aqueous solution within a specific range (5-50 wt%) to optimize both solubility and stability. By adjusting this critical parameter, the method achieves high concentration while preventing precipitation and maintaining solution stability over time.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This method effectively produces a stable, high-concentration aqueous mastic gum solution that is suitable for various industrial applications, avoiding the use of organic solvents and improving solubility and stability.
Implementation Method 1
dissolving mastic gum in ethanol to prepare a first solution
Implementation Method 2
cooling the third solution and filtering out an insoluble polymer resin from the third solution
Implementation Method 3
removing alcohol from the filtered third solution
Implementation Method 4
removing alcohol from the filtered third solution
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a water-solubilized solution of mastic gum using a novel solvent system. The water-solubilized solution contains no organic solvent such as ethanol. With the new solvent system, a water-solubilized solution of mastic gum can be prepared with no organic solvents such as ethanol, but with a high amount of mastic gum dissolved therein.


