Masticating Juicer Flexible End Cap for Pulp Pressure Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Masticating juicers face challenges in optimizing pulp and juice flow due to the need for adjustable back pressure, as improper gap settings can lead to either insufficient juice extraction or motor seizure, depending on the type of food item being processed.

Innovation Solution

A masticating juicer with an adjustable end cap featuring a flexible ring made from elastomeric material, such as silicone, that flexes to increase the flow area between the auger and the end cap, allowing for automatic adjustment of pulp pressure and preventing jamming or insufficient extraction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the adjustable end cap is loosened to increase the gap for pulp flow, then the juicing rate improves, but the compressive pressure on pulp decreases leading to insufficient juice extraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejuicing rateVSAvoidcompressive pressure on pulp
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The end cap is made adjustable with a threaded connection that allows dynamic modification of the gap size between the end cap and auger. This enables the system to adapt to different food items by rotating the end cap to achieve optimal gap settings, resolving the contradiction between maintaining high juicing rate and sufficient compressive pressure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical parameter of gap size by providing an adjustable end cap with multiple positions. By modifying this geometric parameter, the system can optimize both the flow cross-section for productivity and the compressive pressure for extraction efficiency depending on the specific food item being processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stress or pressure

If the adjustable end cap is tightened to increase compressive pressure on pulp, then juice extraction improves, but the food items may jam causing motor seizure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompressive pressure on pulpVSAvoidmotor operation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stress or pressureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable end cap allows dynamic adjustment of the gap size to prevent jamming. By providing a range of gap settings, the operator can select appropriate clearance that maintains sufficient compressive pressure while preventing food items from jamming against the end cap, thus ensuring continuous motor operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The design inherently provides a minimum gap even when the end cap is tightened, preventing complete closure that would cause jamming. This built-in clearance acts as a protective measure against motor seizure while still allowing high compressive pressure to be applied to the pulp for effective juice extraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Device complexity

If a fixed gap is used between end cap and auger, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate different food item characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend cap structureVSAvoidcompatibility with different food items
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The end cap is designed with adjustability through a threaded connection, transforming it from a fixed to a dynamic component. This allows the gap size to be modified according to different food item characteristics, significantly improving versatility while adding only minimal structural complexity through the threading mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable end cap serves multiple functions: it maintains structural closure, provides adjustable compressive pressure, controls flow cross-section, and adapts to various food items. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by making a single component versatile enough to handle different requirements without needing multiple specialized parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The flexible ring ensures optimal juice extraction by accommodating varying pressures and preventing motor seizures, allowing for efficient processing of different food items without jamming, thereby improving the juicing rate and preventing stoppages.

Implementation Method 1

The end cap is formed from a resiliently flexible material configured to flex in reaction to the pulp applying pressure to the flexible ring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11452400B2Masticating juicer with improved adjustable cap
Publication Date: 2022.09.27 GREENFIELD WORLD TRADE INC
  • US11452400B2 patent drawing
  • US11452400B2 patent drawing
  • US11452400B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A masticating juicer includes an auger configured to rotate within a drum to perform a masticating process with respect to at least one food item introduced into the masticating juicer with the masticating process producing a juice and a pulp. An end cap is coupled to an end of the drum and is adjustable relative to the drum with respect to an axial direction of the auger. The end cap includes a flexible ring disposed adjacent an end of the auger formed from a resiliently flexible material configured to flex in reaction to the pulp applying pressure to the flexible ring. The flexing of the flexible ring increases a cross-sectional flow area between the auger and the flexible ring to accommodate a back pressure generated by the pulp.