Mat Sealing Joint with Retaining Structure for Efficient Molding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mat sealing joints for electrical connectors are costly due to the use of expensive materials like silicone, and asymmetrical shapes to reduce material usage complicate high-throughput manufacturing while maintaining sealing efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A mat sealing joint design featuring a soft, deformable material with a retaining structure, such as a recess, that allows for easy molding and unmolding, reducing material usage while maintaining sealing efficiency and facilitating high-speed manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If asymmetrical shapes are used to reduce material usage, then cost is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial usageVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The mat sealing joint employs an asymmetrical shape with a retaining structure on one side but not the other, reducing material usage while maintaining sealing functionality. The asymmetry is designed to work specifically with injection moulds that have a back draft, allowing the joint to be retained during unmolding only on the side with the back draft.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The mat sealing joint is segmented into functional portions: a central portion defining passageways, a peripheral portion for sealing, and a retaining structure. This segmentation allows each portion to be optimized independently - the retaining structure provides manufacturing ease while the reduced material in other areas lowers cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If material quantity is reduced to lower cost, then manufacturing cost decreases, but unmolding reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial quantityVSAvoidunmolding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining structure is designed in advance during the molding process to engage with the back draft of the injection mould. This preliminary action ensures the joint is securely retained before unmolding begins, preventing reliability issues that would otherwise result from reduced material quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining structure acts as an intermediary between the joint and the injection mould's back draft. It provides a reliable connection point for unmolding without requiring additional material throughout the entire joint, thus maintaining reliability while keeping material quantity low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Quantity of substance

If asymmetrical design is implemented to save material, then cost is reduced, but manufacturing throughput is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial consumptionVSAvoidmanufacturing throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetrical design with the retaining structure positioned on one side allows the joint to be quickly retained and released during high-speed injection molding. The design is optimized to work efficiently with automated molding equipment, maintaining high throughput while reducing material consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining structure's geometry and position are carefully optimized to work with standard injection molding parameters and speeds. The design allows for rapid cycling without compromising the retained functionality, thus maintaining manufacturing throughput while achieving material reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enables cost-effective production of mat sealing joints with improved manufacturing efficiency and reliable sealing performance, preventing foreign body intrusion into electrical connectors.

Implementation Method 1

The joint according to the invention is made of a soft (which can be easily deformed) material (for instance a silicone)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

the main function of the retaining structure is to receive, or to be received in, a back draft of the mould during the manufacture process, whereby the joint is retained on the back draft during unmolding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical retention: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 3

one peripheral protrusion extending substantially normal to the longitudinal direction, with two opposed surfaces extending substantially transverse to the longitudinal direction so as to be compressed along the longitudinal direction between two housing parts for providing axial sealing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentEP2476166B1Mat sealing joint, electrical connector, and method of manufacture
Publication Date: 2017.04.26 DELPHI INT OPERATIONS LUXEMBOURG SARL
  • EP2476166B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2476166B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2476166B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a mat sealing joint made of a deformable material: providing a mold (43) having a central retention device (45) and two half cavities (46, 47) placed on both sides of said retention device, forming the joint in the cavity, withdrawing the two half-cavities (46, 47), whereby the joint is retained by cooperation of the central retention device (45) with recess of the joint.